CTNNB1 sirna
CTNNB1 siRNA (Mouse)
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes not only an important cytoplasmic component of the classical cadherin adhesion complex that forms the adherens junction in epithelia and mediates cell-cell adhesion in many other tissues but also a key signaling molecule in the canonical Wnt signaling pathway that controls cell growth and differentiation during both normal development and tumorigenesis. The gene product contains a central armadillo-repeat containing domain through which it binds the cytoplasmic tail of classical cadherins; meanwhile, it also binds alpha-catenin, which further links the cadherin complex to the actin cytoskeleton either directly or indirectly. Beta-catenin is therefore necessary for the adhesive function of classical cadherins. Another key function of this protein is to mediate the canonical Wnt signaling pathway and regulate gene transcription. Without Wnt signal, cytoplasmic beta-catenin that is not associated with the cadherin complex is quickly phosphorylated at the N-terminal Ser/Thr residues by the so called degradation complex containing axin, adenomatous polyposis coli (APC), casein kinase I, and GSK3B, then ubiquitylated by beta-TrCP, and degraded by the proteasome. However, in the presence of Wnt signal, the degradation complex is disrupted and the stabilized cytoplasmic beta-catenin translocates into the nucleus, where it binds various transcription factors and, together with these factors, regulates the transcription of many downstream genes. Mutations of this gene have been linked with various types of tumors. Alternatively spliced variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
Uniprot Description
CTNNB1: a regulator of cell adhesion and a key downstream effector in the Wnt signaling pathway. Implicated early embryonic development and tumorigenesis. Phosphorylated and destabilized by CK1 and GSK-3beta. Stabilized cytoplasmic beta-catenin is a hallmark of a variety of cancers. Stabilized beta-catenin translocates to the nucleus, where it acts as a transcriptional activator of T-cell factor (TCF)-regulated genes. Interacts with the PDZ domain of TAX1BP3, inhibiting its transcriptional activity. Two alternatively spliced human isoforms have been described.
Protein type: Nuclear receptor co-regulator; Cell adhesion; Oncoprotein; Transcription factor; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Actin-binding
Cellular Component: centrosome; basolateral plasma membrane; intercellular junction; fascia adherens; beta-catenin destruction complex; cytosol; transcription factor complex; cell-cell adherens junction; membrane; cell projection membrane; lamellipodium; cytoplasm; lateral plasma membrane; apical junction complex; protein complex; tight junction; cell; catenin complex; Z disc; cytoskeleton; adherens junction; microvillus membrane; apical part of cell; plasma membrane; cell junction; nucleus
Molecular Function: protein binding; signal transducer activity; DNA binding; cadherin binding; double-stranded DNA binding; transcription coactivator activity; chromatin binding; transcription factor binding; protein phosphatase binding; transcription factor activity; nuclear hormone receptor binding; alpha-catenin binding
Biological Process: skin development; cellular morphogenesis during differentiation; regulation of myelination; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; negative regulation of chondrocyte differentiation; cell maturation; positive regulation of fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway; cell fate determination; morphogenesis of embryonic epithelium; chromatin-mediated maintenance of transcription; embryonic foregut morphogenesis; positive regulation of mesenchymal cell proliferation; regulation of cell fate specification; male genitalia development; synapse organization and biogenesis; kidney development; T cell differentiation; positive regulation of neuroblast proliferation; nervous system development; transcription, DNA-dependent; regulation of osteoblast differentiation; regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; regulation of gene expression; regulation of epithelial cell differentiation; smooth muscle cell differentiation; positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; embryonic digit morphogenesis; embryonic forelimb morphogenesis; limb development; neuron migration; cardiac muscle cell proliferation; dorsal/ventral axis specification; negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; positive regulation of MAPKKK cascade; pancreas development; forebrain development; positive regulation of cell proliferation; vasculogenesis; proximal/distal pattern formation; negative regulation of mitotic cell cycle, embryonic; Wnt receptor signaling pathway; in utero embryonic development; neural plate development; stem cell maintenance; gastrulation with mouth forming second; positive regulation of telomere maintenance via telomerase; regulation of cell proliferation; odontogenesis of dentine-containing teeth; positive regulation of osteoblast differentiation; cell proliferation; negative regulation of cell differentiation; dorsal/ventral pattern formation; ureteric bud branching; embryonic heart tube development; lens morphogenesis in camera-type eye; lung development; anterior/posterior axis specification; heart development; T cell differentiation in the thymus; osteoclast differentiation; Wnt receptor signaling pathway through beta-catenin; regulation of apoptosis; hair cycle process; cell-cell adhesion; positive regulation of endothelial cell differentiation; organ development; ectoderm development; positive regulation of epithelial cell differentiation; cell adhesion; bone resorption; positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB cascade; patterning of blood vessels; genitalia morphogenesis; endoderm formation; negative regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; cellular process; oocyte development; negative regulation of osteoclast differentiation; glial cell fate determination; endodermal cell fate commitment; cell-matrix adhesion; cell fate specification; embryonic hindlimb morphogenesis; synaptic transmission; regulation of osteoclast differentiation; central nervous system vasculogenesis; vasculature development; regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; regulation of cell differentiation; hemopoiesis; cell differentiation; skeletal development; fallopian tube development; layer formation in the cerebral cortex; hair follicle morphogenesis; thymus development; embryonic axis specification; regulation of T cell proliferation; synaptic vesicle transport; positive regulation of telomerase activity; negative regulation of oligodendrocyte differentiation
Research Articles on CTNNB1
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Product Notes
The CTNNB1 ctnnb1 (Catalog #AAA8240841) is a siRNA produced from Synthetic and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The CTNNB1 siRNA (Mouse) reacts with Mouse and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's CTNNB1 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, RNA Interference (RNAi). Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the CTNNB1 ctnnb1 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "CTNNB1, siRNA" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.Disclaimer
Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.Item has been added to Shopping Cart
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