Connexin 32 Blocking Peptide | GJB1 blocking peptide
Connexin 32 Blocking Peptide
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes a member of the gap junction protein family. The gap junction proteins are membrane-spanning proteins that assemble to form gap junction channels that facilitate the transfer of ions and small molecules between cells. According to sequence similarities at the nucleotide and amino acid levels, the gap junction proteins are divided into two categories, alpha and beta. Mutations in this gene cause X-linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, an inherited peripheral neuropathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
Uniprot Description
GJB1: One gap junction consists of a cluster of closely packed pairs of transmembrane channels, the connexons, through which materials of low MW diffuse from one cell to a neighboring cell. Defects in GJB1 are the cause of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease X-linked type 1 (CMTX1); also designated CMT- X. CMTX1 is a form of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, the most common inherited disorder of the peripheral nervous system. Charcot- Marie-Tooth disease is classified in two main groups on the basis of electrophysiologic properties and histopathology: primary peripheral demyelinating neuropathies characterized by severely reduced motor nerve conduction velocities (NCVs) (less than 38m/s) and segmental demyelination and remyelination, and primary peripheral axonal neuropathies characterized by normal or mildly reduced NCVs and chronic axonal degeneration and regeneration on nerve biopsy. CMTX1 has both demyelinating and axonal features. Central nervous system involvement may occur. Defects in GJB1 may contribute to the phenotype of Dejerine-Sottas syndrome (DSS); also known as Dejerine-Sottas neuropathy (DSN) or hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy III (HMSN3). DSS is a severe degenerating neuropathy of the demyelinating Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease category, with onset by age 2 years. DSS is characterized by motor and sensory neuropathy with very slow nerve conduction velocities, increased cerebrospinal fluid protein concentrations, hypertrophic nerve changes, delayed age of walking as well as areflexia. There are both autosomal dominant and autosomal recessive forms of Dejerine- Sottas syndrome. Belongs to the connexin family. Beta-type (group I) subfamily.
Protein type: Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Channel, misc.; Membrane protein, integral; Membrane protein, multi-pass
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: Xq13.1
Cellular Component: connexon complex; endoplasmic reticulum membrane; integral to membrane
Molecular Function: protein homodimerization activity
Biological Process: nervous system development; gap junction assembly; cell-cell signaling; transport
Disease: Charcot-marie-tooth Disease, X-linked Dominant, 1
Research Articles on GJB1
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Product Notes
The GJB1 gjb1 (Catalog #AAA822593) is a Blocking Peptide produced from Synthetic and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The Connexin 32 Blocking Peptide reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat, Bovine, Dog, Pig, Monkey and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's Connexin 32 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Blocking (BL). Blocking Peptide to the diluted primary antibody in a molar ratio of 10:1 (peptide to antibody) and incubate the mixture at 4 degree C for overnight or at room temperature for 2 hours. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the GJB1 gjb1 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Connexin 32, Blocking Peptide" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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