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Typical Testing Data/Standard Curve (for reference only)

Rat Proteoglycan 4 (PRG4) ELISA Kit | PRG4 elisa kit

Rat Proteoglycan 4 (PRG4) ELISA Kit

Gene Names
PRG4; MSF; SZP; CACP; HAPO; JCAP
Reactivity
Rat
Synonyms
Proteoglycan 4 (PRG4); Rat Proteoglycan 4 (PRG4) ELISA Kit; PRG4; GS1-174L6.2; CACP; FLJ32635; HAPO; JCAP; MSF; SZP; bG174L6.2; OTTHUMP00000033580; articular superficial zone protein; bG174L6.2 (MSF: megakaryocyte stimulating factor); lubricin; megakaryocyte stimulat; PRG4 elisa kit
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Reactivity
Rat
Sequence Length
1363
Assay Type
Sandwich
Preparation and Storage
Store at 2-8 degree C.

Typical Testing Data/Standard Curve (for reference only)

Typical Testing Data/Standard Curve (for reference only)
Related Product Information for PRG4 elisa kit
Principle of the Assay: Rat Proteoglycan 4 (PRG4) ELISA Kit employs a two-site sandwich ELISA to quantitate PRG4 in samples. An antibody specific for PRG4 has been pre-coated onto a microplate. Standards and samples are pipetted into the wells and any PRG4 present is bound by the immobilized antibody. After removing any unbound substances, HRP-Conjugated Rat PRG4 detection antibody is added to the wells. Following a wash to remove any unbound HRP reagent, a Chromogen solution is added to the wells and color develops in proportion to the amount of PRG4 bound in the initial step. The color development is stopped and the intensity of the color is measured.

Background/Introduction: Proteoglycan 4 is an approximately 345-kD proteoglycan specifically synthesized by chondrocytes located at the surface of articular cartilage, and also by some synovial lining cells. This protein contains both chondroitin sulfate and keratan sulfate glycosaminoglycans. The cDNA encodes a protein of 1,404 amino acids with a somatomedin B homology domain, heparin-binding domains, multiple mucin-like repeats, a hemopexin domain, and an aggregation domain. There are 3 consensus sequences for N-glycosylation and 1 chondroitin sulfate substitution site. The locus for autosomal recessive camptodactyly-arthropathy-coxa vara-pericarditis syndrome maps to chromosome 1q25-q31. This protein may act as a joint/intimal cell lubricant, and cell overgrowth may be primary to the pathogenesis of this protein.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
UniProt Accession #
NCBI Official Full Name
proteoglycan 4 isoform B preproprotein
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
proteoglycan 4
NCBI Official Symbol
PRG4
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
MSF; SZP; CACP; HAPO; JCAP
NCBI Protein Information
proteoglycan 4
UniProt Protein Name
Proteoglycan 4
Protein Family
UniProt Gene Name
PRG4
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
MSF; SZP

NCBI Description

The protein encoded by this gene is a large proteoglycan that is synthesized by chondrocytes located at the surface of articular cartilage and by some synovial lining cells. This protein contains both chondroitin sulfate and keratan sulfate glycosaminoglycans. It functions as a boundary lubricant at the cartilage surface and contributes to the elastic absorption and energy dissipation of synovial fluid. Mutations in this gene result in camptodactyly-arthropathy-coxa vara-pericarditis syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

Uniprot Description

PRG4: Plays a role in boundary lubrication within articulating joints. Prevents protein deposition onto cartilage from synovial fluid by controlling adhesion-dependent synovial growth and inhibiting the adhesion of synovial cells to the cartilage surface. Defects in PRG4 are the cause of camptodactyly- arthropathy-coxa vara-pericarditis syndrome (CACP); also known as Jacobs syndrome. CACP is an autosomal recessive disorder. Individuals with CACP have normal appearing joints at birth but with advancing age develop joint failure associated with noninflammatory synoviocyte hyperplasia and subintimal fibrosis of the synovial capsule. 6 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.

Protein type: Secreted; Secreted, signal peptide

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 1q31.1

Cellular Component: extracellular matrix

Molecular Function: polysaccharide binding; scavenger receptor activity

Biological Process: cell proliferation; immune response; receptor-mediated endocytosis

Disease: Camptodactyly-arthropathy-coxa Vara-pericarditis Syndrome

Research Articles on PRG4

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Product Notes

The Rat PRG4 prg4 (Catalog #AAA9712080) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA9712080 ELISA Kit recognizes Rat PRG4. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Proteoglycan 4 (PRG4), ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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