Immunofluorescence (IF)
(Immunofluorescence analysis of paraformaldehyde-fixed HeLa, using PAD4 antibody at 1:200 dilution.)
Rabbit anti-Human, Mouse PAD4 Antibody | anti-PAD4 antibody
PAD4 antibody
ICC:1:100-1:500
IHC-P: 1:100-1:500
WB: 1:500-1:3000
Optimal dilutions should be determined by the laboratory.
Immunofluorescence (IF)
(Immunofluorescence analysis of paraformaldehyde-fixed HeLa, using PAD4 antibody at 1:200 dilution.)
Immunofluorescence (IF)
(Immunofluorescence analysis of paraformaldehyde-fixed HeLa, using PAD4 antibody at 1:200 dilution.)
Western Blot (WB)
(Western blot analysis of 30 ug of whole cell lysate (A: Hela; B: Hep G2) using a 7.5 % SDS PAGE gel and PAD4 antibody at a dilution of 1:1000)
Western Blot (WB)
(Western blot analysis of 30 ug of whole cell lysate (A: Hela; B: Hep G2) using a 7.5 % SDS PAGE gel and PAD4 antibody at a dilution of 1:1000)
Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
(Immunohistochemical staining of paraffin-embedded Cal27 xenograft using PAD4 antibody at a dilution of 1:100)
Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
(Immunohistochemical staining of paraffin-embedded Cal27 xenograft using PAD4 antibody at a dilution of 1:100)
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene is a member of a gene family which encodes enzymes responsible for the conversion of arginine residues to citrulline residues. This gene may play a role in granulocyte and macrophage development leading to inflammation and immune response. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Uniprot Description
PADI4: Catalyzes the citrullination/deimination of arginine residues of proteins. Citrullinates histone H3 at 'Arg-8' and/or 'Arg-17' and histone H4 at 'Arg-3', which prevents their methylation by CARM1 and HRMT1L2/PRMT1 and represses transcription. Citrullinates EP300/P300 at 'Arg-2142', which favors its interaction with NCOA2/GRIP1. Genetic variations in PADI4 are a cause of susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis (RA). It is a systemic inflammatory disease with autoimmune features and a complex genetic component. It primarily affects the joints and is characterized by inflammatory changes in the synovial membranes and articular structures, widespread fibrinoid degeneration of the collagen fibers in mesenchymal tissues, and by atrophy and rarefaction of bony structures. Could have an important role in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis by increasing citrullination of proteins in rheumatoid arthritis synovial tissues, leading, in a cytokine-rich milieu, to a break in tolerance to citrullinated peptides processed and presented in the appropriate HLA context. Belongs to the protein arginine deiminase family.
Protein type: Nuclear receptor co-regulator; Hydrolase; EC 3.5.3.15
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 1p36.13
Cellular Component: cytoplasm; nucleus
Molecular Function: arginine deiminase activity; protein binding; calcium ion binding; protein-arginine deiminase activity
Biological Process: chromatin remodeling; nucleosome assembly; regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; transcription, DNA-dependent; stem cell maintenance; protein modification process; innate immune response; chromatin modification; peptidyl-citrulline biosynthetic process from peptidyl-arginine
Disease: Rheumatoid Arthritis
Research Articles on PAD4
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Product Notes
The PAD4 padi4 (Catalog #AAA835768) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The PAD4 antibody reacts with Human, Mouse and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's PAD4 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunocytochemistry (ICC), Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Paraffin, Western Blot (WB). IF:1:100-1:500 ICC:1:100-1:500 IHC-P: 1:100-1:500 WB: 1:500-1:3000 Optimal dilutions should be determined by the laboratory. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the PAD4 padi4 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "PAD4, Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.Disclaimer
Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.Item has been added to Shopping Cart
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