Proteasome subunit beta type-4 Recombinant Protein | PSMB4 recombinant protein
Recombinant human Proteasome subunit beta type-4
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered ring-shaped 20S core structure. The core structure is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. Proteasomes are distributed throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. An essential function of a modified proteasome, the immunoproteasome, is the processing of class I MHC peptides. This gene encodes a member of the proteasome B-type family, also known as the T1B family, that is a 20S core beta subunit. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Uniprot Description
Function: The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity. Mediates the lipopolysaccharide-induced signal macrophage proteasome
By similarity. SMAD1/OAZ1/PSMB4 complex mediates the degradation of the CREBBP/EP300 repressor SNIP1. Ref.15
Catalytic activity: Cleavage of peptide bonds with very broad specificity.
Subunit structure: The 26S proteasome consists of a 20S proteasome core and two 19S regulatory subunits. The 20S proteasome core is composed of 28 subunits that are arranged in four stacked rings, resulting in a barrel-shaped structure. The two end rings are each formed by seven alpha subunits, and the two central rings are each formed by seven beta subunits. The catalytic chamber with the active sites is on the inside of the barrel. Interacts with HIV-1 TAT and HIV-1 NEF proteins. Interaction with HTLV-1 TAX protein favors NFKB1 activation. Interacts with bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS)
By similarity. Forms a ternary complex with SMAD1 and OAZ1 before PSMB4 is incorporated into the 20S proteasome. Interacts with PRPF19. Ref.12 Ref.13 Ref.16 Ref.17
Subcellular location: Cytoplasm
By similarity. Nucleus
By similarity.
Induction: Up-regulated in fibrolamellar carcinomas. Ref.20
Sequence similarities: Belongs to the peptidase T1B family.
Research Articles on PSMB4
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Product Notes
The PSMB4 psmb4 (Catalog #AAA717279) is a Recombinant Protein produced from E Coli and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The amino acid sequence is listed below: TQNPMVTGTS VLGVKFEGGV VIAADMLGSY GSLARFRNIS RIMRVNNSTM LGASGDYADF QYLKQVLGQM VIDEELLGDG HSYSPRAIHS WLTRAMYSRR SKMNPLWNTM VIGGYADGES FLGYVDMLGV AYEAPSLATG YGAYLAQPLL REVLEKQPVL SQTEARDLVE RCMRVLYYRD ARSYNRFQIA TVTEKGVEIE GPLSTETNWD IAHMISGFE. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Proteasome subunit beta type-4, Recombinant Protein" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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