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b2-Microglobulin Protein | HLA-G protein

b2-Microglobulin, Human (B2M, Beta 2 Microglobulin Precursor, Beta Chain of MHC Class 1 Proteins, HDCMA22P)

Gene Names
HLA-G; MHC-G
Applications
ELISA, Western Blot
Purity
>40% by SDS-PAGE
Synonyms
b2-Microglobulin; Human (B2M; Beta 2 Microglobulin Precursor; Beta Chain of MHC Class 1 Proteins; HDCMA22P); HLA-G protein
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Purity/Purification
>40% by SDS-PAGE
Form/Format
Purified; Human beta-2 microglobulin - lyophilised; Ammonium bicarbonate
Applicable Applications for HLA-G protein
ELISA
Western Blotting (WB)
Application Notes
Where this product has not been tested for use in a particular technique this does not necessarily exclude its use in such procedures. Suggested working dilutions are given as a guide only. It is recommended that the user titrates the product for use in their own system using the appropriate negative/positive controls.
Product Type
Purified Protein
Target Species
Human
Reconstitution
Reconstitute with 1.0ml sterile PBS Care should be taken during reconstitution as the protein may appear as a film at the bottom of the vial. It is recommended that the vial is gently mixed after reconstitution.
Preparation
Human beta-2 microglobulin was prepared from urine from patients with renal tubular proteinuria.
Preparation and Storage
Prior to reconstitution store at +4°C. After reconstitution store at -20°C. Storage in frost-free freezers is not recommended. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing as this may denature the protein.
Related Product Information for HLA-G protein
Native beta-2 microglobulin is a component of MHC class I molecules, which are present on all nucleated cells. Levels of beta-2 microglobulin can be used to assess renal function in kidney transplant recipients. Also known as B2M, it has been suggested that this protein can be used as a prognostic marker for HIV infection.
Product Categories/Family for HLA-G protein

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
UniProt Accession #
Molecular Weight
12 kDa
NCBI Official Full Name
b2 microglobulin
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
major histocompatibility complex, class I, G
NCBI Official Symbol
HLA-G
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
MHC-G
NCBI Protein Information
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, alpha chain G; HLA G antigen; b2 microglobulin; HLA class I molecule; MHC class I antigen G; HLA-G histocompatibility antigen, class I, G
UniProt Protein Name
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, alpha chain G
UniProt Gene Name
HLA-G
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
HLA-6.0; HLAG
UniProt Entry Name
HLAG_HUMAN

NCBI Description

HLA-G belongs to the HLA class I heavy chain paralogues. This class I molecule is a heterodimer consisting of a heavy chain and a light chain (beta-2 microglobulin). The heavy chain is anchored in the membrane. HLA-G is expressed on fetal derived placental cells. The heavy chain is approximately 45 kDa and its gene contains 8 exons. Exon one encodes the leader peptide, exons 2 and 3 encode the alpha1 and alpha2 domain, which both bind the peptide, exon 4 encodes the alpha3 domain, exon 5 encodes the transmembrane region, and exon 6 encodes the cytoplasmic tail. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Uniprot Description

HLA-G: Involved in the presentation of foreign antigens to the immune system. Plays a role in maternal tolerance of the fetus by mediating protection from the deleterious effects of natural killer cells, cytotoxic T-lymphocytes, macrophages and mononuclear cells. Belongs to the MHC class I family.

Protein type: Membrane protein, integral

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 6p21.3

Cellular Component: Golgi membrane; phagocytic vesicle membrane; membrane; early endosome membrane; plasma membrane; MHC class I protein complex

Molecular Function: protein homodimerization activity; peptide antigen binding; receptor binding

Biological Process: immune response-inhibiting cell surface receptor signaling pathway; regulation of immune response; positive regulation of regulatory T cell differentiation; positive regulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicity; positive regulation of interleukin-12 production; antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I, TAP-independent; cytokine and chemokine mediated signaling pathway; negative regulation of immune response; antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I, TAP-dependent; positive regulation of tolerance induction; antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class I; negative regulation of T cell proliferation; antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I; cellular defense response; positive regulation of T cell tolerance induction

Disease: Asthma, Susceptibility To

Research Articles on HLA-G

Similar Products

Product Notes

The HLA-G hla-g (Catalog #AAA634471) is a Protein and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. AAA Biotech's b2-Microglobulin can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, ELISA Western Blotting (WB). Where this product has not been tested for use in a particular technique this does not necessarily exclude its use in such procedures. Suggested working dilutions are given as a guide only. It is recommended that the user titrates the product for use in their own system using the appropriate negative/positive controls. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the HLA-G hla-g for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "b2-Microglobulin, Protein" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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