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Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (At 1/100 staining Rat skin tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)

Rabbit TOP2A Polyclonal Antibody | anti-TOP2A antibody

Phospho-TOP2A (Ser1106) Antibody

Gene Names
TOP2A; TOP2; TP2A
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Immunocytochemistry, ELISA
Purity
The antibody is from purified rabbit serum by affinity purification via sequential chromatography on phospho-peptide and non-phospho-peptide affinity columns.
Synonyms
TOP2A; Polyclonal Antibody; Phospho-TOP2A (Ser1106) Antibody; alpha isozyme; ATP hydrolyzing DNA topoisomerase II alfa; DNA gyrase; DNA topoisomerase (ATP hydrolyzing); DNA topoisomerase 2 alpha; DNA topoisomerase 2-alpha; DNA topoisomerase II 170KD; DNA topoisomerase II alpha isozyme; DNA topoisomerase II; DNA Topoisomerase2; TOP 2A; TOP2; TOP2A_HUMAN; Topoisomerase DNA II alpha 170kDa; TP2A; anti-TOP2A antibody
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Host
Rabbit
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
Rabbit IgG
Specificity
Phospho-TOP2A (Ser1106) Antibody detects endogenous levels of TOP2A only when phosphorylated at Ser1106.
Purity/Purification
The antibody is from purified rabbit serum by affinity purification via sequential chromatography on phospho-peptide and non-phospho-peptide affinity columns.
Form/Format
Liquid. Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline, pH7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
Concentration
1mg/ml (varies by lot)
Applicable Applications for anti-TOP2A antibody
Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunocytochemistry (ICC), Peptide ELISA (EIA)
Application Notes
IHC: 1:50-1:200
IF/ICC: 1:100-1:500
Peptide ELISA: 1:20,000-1:40,000
Immunogen
A synthesized peptide derived from human TOP2A around the phosphorylation site of Ser1106.
Conjugation
Unconjugated
Fragment
Fab fragment
Post Translational Modifications
Phosphorylation has no effect on catalytic activity. However, phosphorylation at Ser-1106 by CSNK1D/CK1 promotes DNA cleavable complex formation.
Subunit Structure
Homodimer. Interacts with COPS5. Interacts with RECQL5; this stimulates DNA decatenation. Interacts with SETMAR; stimulates the topoisomerase activity. Interacts with DHX9; this interaction occurs in a E2 enzyme UBE2I- and RNA-dependent manner, negatively regulates DHX9-mediated double-stranded DNA and RNA duplex helicase activity and stimulates TOP2A-mediated supercoiled DNA relaxation activity. Interacts with HNRNPU (via C-terminus); this interaction protects the topoisomerase TOP2A from degradation and positively regulates the relaxation of supercoiled DNA in a RNA-dependent manner (By similarity). Interacts with MCM3AP isoform GANP. Interacts with ERCC6.
Similarity
The N-terminus has several structural domains; the ATPase domain (about residues 1-265), the transducer domain (about 266-428) and the toprim domain (455-572) (PubMed:25202966). Comparing different structures shows ATP hydrolysis induces domain shifts in the N-terminus that are probably part of the mechanism of DNA cleavage and rejoining (PubMed:25202966).Belongs to the type II topoisomerase family.
Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm. Nucleus>Nucleoplasm.
Note: Generally located in the nucleoplasm.
Preparation and Storage
Store at -20 degree C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(At 1/100 staining Rat skin tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (At 1/100 staining Rat skin tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(Staining Rat pancreatic tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (Staining Rat pancreatic tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(At 1/100 staining Rat muscle tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (At 1/100 staining Rat muscle tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(At 1/100 staining Mouse liver tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (At 1/100 staining Mouse liver tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)

Testing Data

(At 25 degree C. Samples were then incubated with primary Ab(At 37 degree C. An AlexaFluor594 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG(H+L) Ab(Red) and an AlexaFluor488 conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG(H+L) Ab(Green) were used as the secondary antibody.The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue).)

Testing Data (At 25 degree C. Samples were then incubated with primary Ab(At 37 degree C. An AlexaFluor594 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG(H+L) Ab(Red) and an AlexaFluor488 conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG(H+L) Ab(Green) were used as the secondary antibody.The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue).)
Related Product Information for anti-TOP2A antibody
Control of topological states of DNA by transient breakage and subsequent rejoining of DNA strands. Topoisomerase II makes double-strand breaks. Essential during mitosis and meiosis for proper segregation of daughter chromosomes. May play a role in regulating the period length of ARNTL/BMAL1 transcriptional oscillation (By similarity).

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
UniProt Accession #
Molecular Weight
174,385 Da
NCBI Official Full Name
DNA topoisomerase 2-alpha
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
topoisomerase (DNA) II alpha 170kDa
NCBI Official Symbol
TOP2A
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
TOP2; TP2A
NCBI Protein Information
DNA topoisomerase 2-alpha; DNA gyrase; DNA topoisomerase II, 170 kD; DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolyzing); DNA topoisomerase II, alpha isozyme
UniProt Protein Name
DNA topoisomerase 2-alpha
Protein Family
UniProt Gene Name
TOP2A
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
TOP2
UniProt Entry Name
TOP2A_HUMAN

NCBI Description

This gene encodes a DNA topoisomerase, an enzyme that controls and alters the topologic states of DNA during transcription. This nuclear enzyme is involved in processes such as chromosome condensation, chromatid separation, and the relief of torsional stress that occurs during DNA transcription and replication. It catalyzes the transient breaking and rejoining of two strands of duplex DNA which allows the strands to pass through one another, thus altering the topology of DNA. Two forms of this enzyme exist as likely products of a gene duplication event. The gene encoding this form, alpha, is localized to chromosome 17 and the beta gene is localized to chromosome 3. The gene encoding this enzyme functions as the target for several anticancer agents and a variety of mutations in this gene have been associated with the development of drug resistance. Reduced activity of this enzyme may also play a role in ataxia-telangiectasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

Uniprot Description

TOP2A: a DNA topoisomerase. Controls of topological states of DNA by transient breakage and rejoining of DNA. Makes double-strand breaks. Four splice variant isoforms have been described.

Protein type: Isomerase; EC 5.99.1.3

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 17q21-q22

Cellular Component: nucleoplasm; centriole; nuclear chromosome; viral integration complex; DNA topoisomerase complex (ATP-hydrolyzing); protein complex; nucleolus; condensed chromosome; nucleus

Molecular Function: protein C-terminus binding; DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolyzing) activity; DNA-dependent ATPase activity; ubiquitin binding; protein homodimerization activity; histone deacetylase binding; magnesium ion binding; drug binding; protein binding; enzyme binding; protein kinase C binding; DNA binding; protein heterodimerization activity; chromatin binding; DNA bending activity; ATP binding

Biological Process: DNA unwinding during replication; mitotic recombination; positive regulation of viral genome replication; DNA topological change; positive regulation of apoptosis; sister chromatid segregation; rhythmic process; apoptotic chromosome condensation; regulation of circadian rhythm; embryonic cleavage; chromosome segregation; positive regulation of retroviral genome replication; DNA ligation; resolution of meiotic joint molecules as recombinants; positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; hemopoietic progenitor cell differentiation; mitotic cell cycle; response to DNA damage stimulus

Research Articles on TOP2A

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Product Notes

The TOP2A top2a (Catalog #AAA9612797) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The Phospho-TOP2A (Ser1106) Antibody reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's TOP2A can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunocytochemistry (ICC), Peptide ELISA (EIA). IHC: 1:50-1:200 IF/ICC: 1:100-1:500 Peptide ELISA: 1:20,000-1:40,000. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the TOP2A top2a for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "TOP2A, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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