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Rabbit RAD51 Polyclonal Antibody | anti-RAD51 antibody

Phospho-RAD51 (Tyr315) Antibody

Gene Names
RAD51; RECA; BRCC5; MRMV2; HRAD51; RAD51A; HsRad51; HsT16930
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
ELISA
Purity
The antibody is from purified rabbit serum by affinity purification via sequential chromatography on phospho-peptide and non-phospho-peptide affinity columns.
Synonyms
RAD51; Polyclonal Antibody; Phospho-RAD51 (Tyr315) Antibody; BRCA1/BRCA2 containing complex; subunit 5; BRCC 5; BRCC5; DNA repair protein RAD51 homolog 1; DNA repair protein rhp51; FANCR; hRAD51; HsRAD51; HsT16930; MRMV2; Rad 51; RAD51 homolog (RecA homolog; E Coli) (S. cerevisiae); RAD51 homolog A; RAD51 homolog; RAD51 recombinase; S. cerevisiae; homolog of; RAD51_HUMAN; RAD51A; RECA; RecA like protein; RecA; E Coli; Recombination protein A; anti-RAD51 antibody
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Host
Rabbit
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
Rabbit IgG
Specificity
Phospho-RAD51 (Tyr315) Antibody detects endogenous levels of RAD51 only when phosphorylated at Tyr315.
Tissue Specificity: Highly expressed in testis and thymus, followed by small intestine, placenta, colon, pancreas and ovary. Weakly expressed in breast.
Purity/Purification
The antibody is from purified rabbit serum by affinity purification via sequential chromatography on phospho-peptide and non-phospho-peptide affinity columns.
Form/Format
Liquid. Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline, pH7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
Concentration
1mg/ml (varies by lot)
Applicable Applications for anti-RAD51 antibody
Peptide ELISA (EIA)
Application Notes
Peptide ELISA: 1:20,000-1:40,000
Immunogen
A synthesized peptide derived from human RAD51 around the phosphorylation site of Tyr315.
Conjugation
Unconjugated
Fragment
Fab fragment
Post Translational Modifications
Ubiquitinated by the SCF (FBH1) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, regulating RAD51 subcellular location and preventing its association with DNA. Ubiquitinated by RFWD3 in response to DNA damage: ubiquitination leads to degradation by the proteasome, promoting homologous recombination.Phosphorylated. Phosphorylation of Thr-309 by CHEK1 may enhance association with chromatin at sites of DNA damage and promote DNA repair by homologous recombination. Phosphorylation by ABL1 inhibits function.
Subunit Structure
Forms linear homooligomers, giving rise to a RAD51 nucleoprotein filament, which is essential for strand-pairing reactions during DNA recombination. Interacts with BRCA1 and either directly or indirectly with p53. Interacts with XRCC3, RAD54L and RAD54B. Interacts with the BCDX2 subcomplex RAD51C:RAD51B. Interacts directly with PALB2 which may serve as a scaffold for a HR complex containing PALB2, BRCA2, RAD51C, RAD51 and XRCC3. Interacts with RAD51AP1 and RAD51AP2. Interacts with CHEK1, and this may require prior phosphorylation of CHEK1. Interacts with the MND1-PSMC3IP heterodimer. Found in a complex, at least composed of BLM, RAD51 and SPIDR; the complex formation is mediated by SPIDR. Interacts with SPIDR; the interaction is direct and recruits RAD51 to DNA damage sites. Interacts with FIGNL1 (via N-terminal one-half region); the interaction is direct. Interacts with RAD51AP1 (via C-terminal region); the interaction is direct. Interacts with NABP2, RPA1, PALB2 and RAD51. Interacts with SWI5/C9orf119, and at lower level with SFR1/MEIR5. Interacts with hyperphosphorylated RPA2; this interaction is necessary for efficient recruitment to chromatin in response to DNA damage. Interacts with SWSAP1; involved in homologous recombination repair. Interacts with PARPBP, BRCA2 and RECQL5; these interactions interfere with the formation of the RAD51-DNA homologous recombination structure. Interacts with POLQ; POLQ acts as an inhibitor of homology-recombination repair (HR) pathway by limiting RAD51 accumulation at resected ends. Interacts with FBH1. Interacts with POLN. Interacts with RFWD3. Interacts with the MCM8-MCM9 complex; the interaction recruits RAD51 to DNA damage sites.
Similarity
The nuclear localization may reside in the C-terminus (between 259 and 339 AA).Belongs to the RecA family. RAD51 subfamily.
Subcellular Location
Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm>Perinuclear region. Mitochondrion matrix. Chromosome. Cytoplasm>Cytoskeleton>Microtubule organizing center>Centrosome.
Note: Colocalizes with RAD51AP1 and RPA2 to multiple nuclear foci upon induction of DNA damage (PubMed:20154705). DNA damage induces an increase in nuclear levels (PubMed:20154705). Together with FIGNL1, redistributed in discrete nuclear DNA damage-induced foci after ionizing radiation (IR) or camptothecin (CPT) treatment (PubMed:23754376). Accumulated at sites of DNA damage in a SPIDR-dependent manner (PubMed:23509288). Recruited at sites of DNA damage in a MCM9-MCM8-dependent manner (PubMed:23401855).
Preparation and Storage
Store at -20 degree C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Related Product Information for anti-RAD51 antibody
Plays an important role in homologous strand exchange, a key step in DNA repair through homologous recombination (HR). Binds to single and double-stranded DNA and exhibits DNA-dependent ATPase activity. Catalyzes the recognition of homology and strand exchange between homologous DNA partners to form a joint molecule between a processed DNA break and the repair template. Binds to single-stranded DNA in an ATP-dependent manner to form nucleoprotein filaments which are essential for the homology search and strand exchange. Part of a PALB2-scaffolded HR complex containing BRCA2 and RAD51C and which is thought to play a role in DNA repair by HR. Plays a role in regulating mitochondrial DNA copy number under conditions of oxidative stress in the presence of RAD51C and XRCC3. Also involved in interstrand cross-link repair.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
UniProt Accession #
Molecular Weight
36,966 Da
NCBI Official Full Name
DNA repair protein RAD51 homolog 1 isoform 2
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
RAD51 homolog (S. cerevisiae)
NCBI Official Symbol
RAD51
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
RECA; BRCC5; MRMV2; HRAD51; RAD51A; HsRad51; HsT16930
NCBI Protein Information
DNA repair protein RAD51 homolog 1; RAD51 homolog A; RecA-like protein; recombination protein A; RecA, E. coli, homolog of; BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex, subunit 5
UniProt Protein Name
DNA repair protein RAD51 homolog 1
Protein Family
UniProt Gene Name
RAD51
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
RAD51A; RECA; HsRAD51; hRAD51
UniProt Entry Name
RAD51_HUMAN

NCBI Description

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RAD51 protein family. RAD51 family members are highly similar to bacterial RecA and Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad51, and are known to be involved in the homologous recombination and repair of DNA. This protein can interact with the ssDNA-binding protein RPA and RAD52, and it is thought to play roles in homologous pairing and strand transfer of DNA. This protein is also found to interact with BRCA1 and BRCA2, which may be important for the cellular response to DNA damage. BRCA2 is shown to regulate both the intracellular localization and DNA-binding ability of this protein. Loss of these controls following BRCA2 inactivation may be a key event leading to genomic instability and tumorigenesis. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

Uniprot Description

RAD51: a member of the RAD51 protein family. Involved in the homologous recombination and repair of DNA. Interacts with the ssDNA-binding protein RPA and RAD52, and it is thought to play roles in homologous pairing and strand transfer of DNA. Interacts with BRCA1 and BRCA2, which may be important for the cellular response to DNA damage. BRCA2 is shown to regulate both its intracellular localization and DNA-binding ability. Loss of these controls following BRCA2 inactivation may be a key event leading to genomic instability and tumorigenesis. Defects in RAD51 are associated with breast cancer. Two alternatively spliced isoforms have been reported.

Protein type: DNA repair, damage; Mitochondrial

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 15q15.1

Cellular Component: nuclear chromosome; PML body; condensed nuclear chromosome; mitochondrion; condensed chromosome; nucleoplasm; lateral element; mitochondrial matrix; perinuclear region of cytoplasm; cytoplasm; nucleolus; microtubule organizing center; nucleus

Molecular Function: protein C-terminus binding; identical protein binding; protein binding; double-stranded DNA binding; damaged DNA binding; single-stranded DNA binding; ATP binding; single-stranded DNA-dependent ATPase activity

Biological Process: DNA unwinding during replication; meiosis; mitotic recombination; DNA recombinase assembly; meiotic recombination; double-strand break repair; positive regulation of DNA ligation; DNA repair; response to DNA damage stimulus; double-strand break repair via homologous recombination; protein homooligomerization; DNA recombination

Disease: Breast Cancer; Mirror Movements 2

Research Articles on RAD51

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Product Notes

The RAD51 rad51 (Catalog #AAA9612684) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The Phospho-RAD51 (Tyr315) Antibody reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's RAD51 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Peptide ELISA (EIA). Peptide ELISA: 1:20,000-1:40,000. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the RAD51 rad51 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "RAD51, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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