anti-Human PKM2 Polyclonal Antibody | anti-PKM2 antibody

Anti-PKM2 Antibody

Cat. Num. AAA177672

• Gene Names: PKM; PK3; TCB; OIP3; PKM2; CTHBP; THBP1; HEL-S-30
• Reactivity: Human
• Applications: Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry
• Purity: Immunogen Affinity Purified
• Synonyms: PKM2; Polyclonal Antibody; Anti-PKM2 Antibody; Pyruvate kinase isozymes M1/M2; CTHBP; Cytosolic thyroid hormone binding protein; Cytosolic thyroid hormone-binding protein; KPYM_HUMAN; MGC3932; OIP 3; OIP-3; Oip3; OIP3; OPA interacting protein 3; Opa-interacting protein 3; p58; PK Muscle type; PK; muscle type; PK2; Pk3; PKM; PYKM; Pyruvate kinase 2/3; Pyruvate kinase 3; Pyruvate kinase muscle; Pyruvate kinase muscle isozyme; Pyruvate kinase; muscle 2; TCB; THBP1; Thyroid hormone binding protein 1; Thyroid hormone binding protein cytosolic; Thyroid hormone-binding protein 1; Tumor M2 PK; Tumor M2-PK; pyruvate kinase; muscle; anti-PKM2 antibody

• Reactivity: Human
• Clonality: Polyclonal
• Purity/Purification: Immunogen Affinity Purified
• Form/Format: Lyophilized. Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg NaN3.
• Sequence Length: 605

• Applicable Applications for anti-PKM2 antibody: Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Paraffin
• Application Notes: Western Blot Concentration: 0.1-0.5ug/ml; Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Paraffin Concentration: 0.5-1ug/ml
• Immunogen: A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the N-terminus of human PKM2(475-500aa KDPVQEAWAEDVDLRVNFAMNVGKAR), different from the related mouse sequence by five amino acids, and from the related rat sequence by four amino acids.
• Ig Type: Rabbit IgG
• Reconstitution: Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.
• Preparation and Storage: At -20 degree C for one year. After reconstitution, at 4 degree C for one month. It can also be aliquoted and stored frozen at -20 degree C for a longer time. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.

Western Blot (WB)

(Anti- PKM2 Picoband antibody, MBS177672, Western blottingAll lanes: Anti PKM2 (MBS177672) at 0.5ug/mlLane 1: MCF-7 Whole Cell Lysate at 40ugLane 2: MM231 Whole Cell Lysate at 40ugLane 3: MM453 Whole Cell Lysate at 40ugLane 4: HELA Whole Cell Lysate at 40ugPredicted bind size: 58KDObserved bind size: 58KD )

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(Anti- PKM2 Picoband antibody, MBS177672, IHC(P)IHC(P): Human Mammary Cancer Tissue )

Related Product Information for anti-PKM2 antibody

Description: Rabbit IgG polyclonal antibody for Pyruvate kinase isozymes M1/M2(PKM) detection. Tested with WB, IHC-P in Human.

Background: PKM (Pyruvate Kinase, Muscle), also known as PK3 or PKM2, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PKM gene. The activity of pyruvate kinase subtype M2 is increased by fructose 1, 6-bisphosphate (Fru-1, 6-P2). By in situ hybridization, Popescu and Cheng (1990) mapped the THBP1 gene to 15q24-q25. Ashizawa et al. (1991) manipulated the intracellular Fru-1, 6-P2 concentration in several mammalian cell lines, including human, by varying the glucose concentration in the media. Using a novel proteomic screen for phosphotyrosine-binding proteins, Christofk et al. (2008) observed that PKM2 binds directly and selectively to tyrosine-phosphorylated peptides.

References

1. Ashizawa, K., Willingham, M. C., Liang, C.-M., Cheng, S. In vivo regulation of monomer-tetramer conversion of pyruvate kinase subtype M-2 by glucose is mediated via fructose 1, 6-bisphosphate. 2. J. Biol. Chem. 266: 16842-16846, 1991. 2. Christofk, H. R., Vander Heiden, M. G., Wu, N., Asara, J. M., Cantley, L. C. Pyruvate kinase M2 is a phosphotyrosine-binding protein. 3. Nature 452: 181-186, 2008. 3. Popescu, N. C., Cheng, S. Y. Chromosomal localization of the gene for a human cytosolic thyroid hormone binding protein homologous to the subunit of pyruvate kinase, subtype M(2). Somat. Cell Molec. Genet. 16: 593-598, 1990.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

• NCBI GI #: 332164775
• NCBI GeneID: 5315
• NCBI Accession #: NP_001193725.1
• NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #: NM_001206796.2
• UniProt Accession #: P14618; P14786; Q53GK4; Q96E76; Q9BWB5; Q9UCV6; Q9UPF2; A6NFK3; B2R5N8; B3KRY0; B4DFX8; B4DUU6
• Molecular Weight: 56,273 Da
• NCBI Official Full Name: pyruvate kinase PKM isoform c
• NCBI Official Synonym Full Names: pyruvate kinase, muscle
• NCBI Official Symbol: PKM
• NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: PK3; TCB; OIP3; PKM2; CTHBP; THBP1; HEL-S-30
• NCBI Protein Information: pyruvate kinase PKM
• UniProt Protein Name: Pyruvate kinase PKM
• UniProt Gene Name: PKM
• UniProt Synonym Gene Names: OIP3; PK2; PK3; PKM2; CTHBP; OIP-3; THBP1
• UniProt Entry Name: KPYM_HUMAN

NCBI Description

This gene encodes a protein involved in glycolysis. The encoded protein is a pyruvate kinase that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphoryl group from phosphoenolpyruvate to ADP, generating ATP and pyruvate. This protein has been shown to interact with thyroid hormone and may mediate cellular metabolic effects induced by thyroid hormones. This protein has been found to bind Opa protein, a bacterial outer membrane protein involved in gonococcal adherence to and invasion of human cells, suggesting a role of this protein in bacterial pathogenesis. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding a few distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

Uniprot Description

Glycolytic enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphoryl group from phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to ADP, generating ATP. Stimulates POU5F1-mediated transcriptional activation. Plays a general role in caspase independent cell death of tumor cells. The ratio between the highly active tetrameric form and nearly inactive dimeric form determines whether glucose carbons are channeled to biosynthetic processes or used for glycolytic ATP production. The transition between the 2 forms contributes to the control of glycolysis and is important for tumor cell proliferation and survival.