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Immunofluorescence (IF) (Fluorescent confocal image of SY5Y cells stained with PDX1 (T11) antibody. SY5Y cells were fixed with 4% PFA (20 min), permeabilized with Triton X-100 (0.2%, 30 min). Cells were then incubated with MBS9213277 PDX1 (T11) primary antibody (1:100, 2 h at room temperature). For secondary antibody, Alexa Fluor 488 conjugated donkey anti-rabbit antibody (green) was used (1:1000, 1h). Nuclei were counterstained with Hoechst 33342 (blue) (10 ug/ml, 5 min). Note the highly specific localization of the PDX1 immunosignal to the nucleus, supported by Human Protein Atlas Data (http://www.proteinatlas.org/ENSG00000110435).)

Rabbit PDX1 Polyclonal Antibody | anti-PDHX antibody

PDX1 Antibody (T11)

Gene Names
PDHX; E3BP; OPDX; PDX1; proX; DLDBP
Reactivity
Human (Predicted Reactivity: Mouse, Rat)
Applications
Immunofluorescence, ELISA, Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry
Purity
Peptide Affinity Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
Synonyms
PDX1; Polyclonal Antibody; PDX1 Antibody (T11); Pyruvate dehydrogenase protein X component; mitochondrial; Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase-binding protein of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex; E3-binding protein; E3BP; Lipoyl-containing pyruvate dehydrogenase complex component X; proX; PDHX; anti-PDHX antibody
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Host
Rabbit
Reactivity
Human (Predicted Reactivity: Mouse, Rat)
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
Rabbit Ig
Specificity
This PDX1 antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 1-30 amino acids from human PDX1.
Purity/Purification
Peptide Affinity Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
Form/Format
Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification.
Concentration
Vial Concentration: 0.35 (varies by lot)
Sequence Positions
1-30
Sequence Length
486
Applicable Applications for anti-PDHX antibody
Immunofluorescence (IF), ELISA (EIA), Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
Application Notes
IF~~1:100
WB~~1:1000
Antigen Type
Synthetic Peptide
Antigen Source
HUMAN
Preparation and Storage
Maintain refrigerated at 2-8 degree C for up to 6 months. For long term storage store at -20 degree C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

Immunofluorescence (IF)

(Fluorescent confocal image of SY5Y cells stained with PDX1 (T11) antibody. SY5Y cells were fixed with 4% PFA (20 min), permeabilized with Triton X-100 (0.2%, 30 min). Cells were then incubated with MBS9213277 PDX1 (T11) primary antibody (1:100, 2 h at room temperature). For secondary antibody, Alexa Fluor 488 conjugated donkey anti-rabbit antibody (green) was used (1:1000, 1h). Nuclei were counterstained with Hoechst 33342 (blue) (10 ug/ml, 5 min). Note the highly specific localization of the PDX1 immunosignal to the nucleus, supported by Human Protein Atlas Data (http://www.proteinatlas.org/ENSG00000110435).)

Immunofluorescence (IF) (Fluorescent confocal image of SY5Y cells stained with PDX1 (T11) antibody. SY5Y cells were fixed with 4% PFA (20 min), permeabilized with Triton X-100 (0.2%, 30 min). Cells were then incubated with MBS9213277 PDX1 (T11) primary antibody (1:100, 2 h at room temperature). For secondary antibody, Alexa Fluor 488 conjugated donkey anti-rabbit antibody (green) was used (1:1000, 1h). Nuclei were counterstained with Hoechst 33342 (blue) (10 ug/ml, 5 min). Note the highly specific localization of the PDX1 immunosignal to the nucleus, supported by Human Protein Atlas Data (http://www.proteinatlas.org/ENSG00000110435).)

Western Blot (WB)

(Western blot analysis of anti-PDX1 Antibody (T11) in NCI-H460 cell line lysates (35ug/lane).PDX1-T11(arrow) was detected using the purified Pab.)

Western Blot (WB) (Western blot analysis of anti-PDX1 Antibody (T11) in NCI-H460 cell line lysates (35ug/lane).PDX1-T11(arrow) was detected using the purified Pab.)

Western Blot (WB)

(Western blot analysis of PDX1 (arrow) using PDX1 Antibody (T11). 293 cell lysates (2 ug/lane) either nontransfected (Lane 1) or transiently transfected with the PDX1 gene (Lane 2) (Origene Technologies).)

Western Blot (WB) (Western blot analysis of PDX1 (arrow) using PDX1 Antibody (T11). 293 cell lysates (2 ug/lane) either nontransfected (Lane 1) or transiently transfected with the PDX1 gene (Lane 2) (Origene Technologies).)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded human hepatocarcinoma tissue reacted with Phospho-PDX1-T11.ctrl antibody, which was peroxidase-conjugated to the secondary antibody, followed by DAB staining. This data demonstrates the use of this antibody for immunohistochemistry; clinical relevance has not been evaluated.)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded human hepatocarcinoma tissue reacted with Phospho-PDX1-T11.ctrl antibody, which was peroxidase-conjugated to the secondary antibody, followed by DAB staining. This data demonstrates the use of this antibody for immunohistochemistry; clinical relevance has not been evaluated.)
Related Product Information for anti-PDHX antibody
PDX1, located in the mitochondrial matrix, is required for anchoring dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (E3) to the dihydrolipoamide transacetylase (E2) core of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complexes of eukaryotes. This specific binding is essential for a functional PDH complex. Eukaryotic pyruvate dehydrogenase complexes are organized about a core consisting of the oligomeric dihydrolipoamide acetyl-transferase, around which are arranged multiple copies of pyruvate dehydrogenase, dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase and protein X bound by noncovalent bonds. Defects in PDHX are a cause of lacticacidemia. PDX1 belongs to the 2-oxoacid dehydrogenase family and contains 1 lipoyl-binding domain.
Product Categories/Family for anti-PDHX antibody
References
References for protein:
1.Ling, M., et al., Hum. Mol. Genet. 7(3):501-505 (1998).
2.Aral, B., et al., Am. J. Hum. Genet. 61(6):1318-1326 (1997).
3.Harris, R.A., et al., J. Biol. Chem. 272(32):19746-19751 (1997).
4.Yu, W., et al., Genome Res. 7(4):353-358 (1997).
References for SY5Y (SH-SY5Y; ATCC#CRL-2266): 1. Ross RA, et al. Coordinate morphological and biochemical interconversion of human neuroblastoma cells. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 71: 741-749, 1983. [PubMed: 6137586]; 2. Biedler JL, et al. Multiple neurotransmitter synthesis by human neuroblastoma cell lines and clones. Cancer Res. 38: 3751-3757, 1978. [PubMed: 29704]

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
UniProt Accession #
Molecular Weight
54122
NCBI Official Full Name
pyruvate dehydrogenase protein X component, mitochondrial isoform 2
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, component X
NCBI Official Symbol
PDHX
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
E3BP; OPDX; PDX1; proX; DLDBP
NCBI Protein Information
pyruvate dehydrogenase protein X component, mitochondrial
UniProt Protein Name
Pyruvate dehydrogenase protein X component, mitochondrial
UniProt Gene Name
PDHX
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
PDX1; E3BP
UniProt Entry Name
ODPX_HUMAN

NCBI Description

The pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex is located in the mitochondrial matrix and catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl coenzyme A. The PDH complex thereby links glycolysis to Krebs cycle. The PDH complex contains three catalytic subunits, E1, E2, and E3, two regulatory subunits, E1 kinase and E1 phosphatase, and a non-catalytic subunit, E3 binding protein (E3BP). This gene encodes the E3 binding protein subunit; also known as component X of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. This protein tethers E3 dimers to the E2 core of the PDH complex. Defects in this gene are a cause of pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency which results in neurological dysfunction and lactic acidosis in infancy and early childhood. This protein is also a minor antigen for antimitochondrial antibodies. These autoantibodies are present in nearly 95% of patients with the autoimmune liver disease primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC). In PBC, activated T lymphocytes attack and destroy epithelial cells in the bile duct where this protein is abnormally distributed and overexpressed. PBC eventually leads to cirrhosis and liver failure. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Uniprot Description

PDHX: a mitochondrial protein required for anchoring dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (E3) to the pyruvate dehydrogenase complexes (PDHC) of eukaryotes. This specific binding is essential for a PDHC function. Eukaryotic pyruvate dehydrogenase complexes are organized about a core consisting of the oligomeric dihydrolipoamide acetyl-transferase (E2), around which are arranged multiple copies of pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (E3), and protein X bound by non-covalent bonds. Belongs to the 2-oxoacid dehydrogenase family. Contains 1 lipoyl-binding domain.

Protein type: Mitochondrial

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 11p13

Cellular Component: mitochondrial matrix

Molecular Function: transferase activity, transferring acyl groups

Biological Process: cellular metabolic process; regulation of acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from pyruvate; pyruvate metabolic process

Disease: Pyruvate Dehydrogenase E3-binding Protein Deficiency

Research Articles on PDHX

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Product Notes

The PDHX pdhx (Catalog #AAA9213277) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The immunogen sequence is 1-30. The PDX1 Antibody (T11) reacts with Human (Predicted Reactivity: Mouse, Rat) and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's PDX1 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Immunofluorescence (IF), ELISA (EIA), Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC). IF~~1:100 WB~~1:1000. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the PDHX pdhx for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "PDX1, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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