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Western Blot (WB) (All lanes: PDK2 antibody at 6ug/mlLane 1:mouse heart tissueLane 2:Hela whole cell lysateLane 2:mouse skeletal muscle tissueSecondaryGoat polyclonal to rabbit at 1/10000 dilutionPredicted band size: 47,39 kDaObserved band size: 46 kDa)

Rabbit anti-Human, Mouse PDK2 Polyclonal Antibody | anti-PDK2 antibody

Rabbit anti-human PDK2 polyclonal Antibody

Gene Names
PDK2; PDHK2; PDKII
Reactivity
Human, Mouse
Applications
ELISA, Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry
Purity
Antigen Affinity Purified
Synonyms
PDK2; Polyclonal Antibody; Rabbit anti-human PDK2 polyclonal Antibody; Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase isoform 2; PDH kinase 2; PDKII; PDHK2; anti-PDK2 antibody
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Host
Rabbit
Reactivity
Human, Mouse
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purity/Purification
Antigen Affinity Purified
Sequence Length
343
Applicable Applications for anti-PDK2 antibody
ELISA (EIA), Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
Application Notes
Recommended dilution: WB:1:500-2000
IHC:1:20-1:200
Storage Buffer
PBS with 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol, pH7.3.
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Immunogen
Recombinant human [Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrial protein (128-407aa)
Santa Cruz Alternative
Potential replacement for Santa Cruz Biotechnology antibody catalog# sc-14484 / sc-14486
Preparation and Storage
Shipped at 4 degree C. Upon delivery aliquot and store at -20 degree C or -80 degree C. Avoid repeated freeze.

Western Blot (WB)

(All lanes: PDK2 antibody at 6ug/mlLane 1:mouse heart tissueLane 2:Hela whole cell lysateLane 2:mouse skeletal muscle tissueSecondaryGoat polyclonal to rabbit at 1/10000 dilutionPredicted band size: 47,39 kDaObserved band size: 46 kDa)

Western Blot (WB) (All lanes: PDK2 antibody at 6ug/mlLane 1:mouse heart tissueLane 2:Hela whole cell lysateLane 2:mouse skeletal muscle tissueSecondaryGoat polyclonal to rabbit at 1/10000 dilutionPredicted band size: 47,39 kDaObserved band size: 46 kDa)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human berast cancer using MBS1497378 at dilution 1:100)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human berast cancer using MBS1497378 at dilution 1:100)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human skeletal muscle using MBS1497378 at dilution 1:100)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human skeletal muscle using MBS1497378 at dilution 1:100)
Related Product Information for anti-PDK2 antibody
Kinase that plays a key role in the regulation of glucose and fatty acid metabolism and homeostasis via phosphorylation of the pyruvate dehydrogenase subunits PDHA1 and PDHA2. This inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase activity, and thereby regulates metabolite flux through the tricarboxylic acid cycle, down-regulates aerobic respiration and inhibits the formation of acetyl-coenzyme A from pyruvate. Inhibition of pyruvate dehydrogenase decreases glucose utilization and increases fat metabolism. Mediates cellular responses to insulin. Plays an important role in maintaining normal blood glucose levels and in metabolic adaptation to nutrient availability. Via its regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase activity, plays an important role in maintaining normal blood pH and in preventing the accumulation of ketone bodies under starvation. Plays a role in the regulation of cell proliferation and in resistance to apoptosis under oxidative stress. Plays a role in p53/TP53-mediated apoptosis.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
UniProt Accession #
Molecular Weight
38,864 Da
NCBI Official Full Name
pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase, isozyme 2 isoform 2
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 2
NCBI Official Symbol
PDK2
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
PDHK2; PDKII
NCBI Protein Information
pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase, isozyme 2
UniProt Protein Name
[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrial
UniProt Gene Name
PDK2
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
PDHK2; PDH kinase 2; PDKII
UniProt Entry Name
PDK2_HUMAN

NCBI Description

This gene encodes a member of the pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase family. The encoded protein phosphorylates pyruvate dehydrogenase, down-regulating the activity of the mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. Overexpression of this gene may play a role in both cancer and diabetes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

Uniprot Description

PDHK2: an atypical protein kinase associated with the mitochondrial matrix. The PDHKs play crucial roles in switching metabolic flux from oxidative phosphorylation towards glycolysis. PDHK2 is expressed in all tissues. Contains a HATPase_c catalytic domain, found in several ATP-binding proteins including protein histidine kinases (PHKs), PHDKs, DNA gyrase B, topoisomerases, heat shock proteins, and DNA mismatch repair proteins. PDHK regulates glucose oxidation through inhibitory phosphorylation of the E1 alpha subunit of the mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDHC) at any one of 3 inhibitory serine residues. Inhibitory sites 1, 2, and 3 correspond to S293, S300, and S232 in human PDHA1, respectively. Four PDHK isoenzymes have been described, each with different site specificity: all four phosphorylate sites 1 and 2 but at different rates; for site 1 PDHK2 >PDHK4 >PDHK1 >PDHK3; for site 2, PDHK3> PDHK4 > PDHK2 > PDHK1. Only PDHK1 phosphorylates site 3. PDHKs are recruited to the PDHC by binding to a lipoyl group covalently attached to the inner lipoyl domain of the E2 component. PDHA1 deficiency is the most common enzyme defect in patients with primary lactic acidosis. Suppression of PDH by PDHK inhibits the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA, attenuates mitochondrial respiration, and may contribute to the increased lactate production observed in many tumors. The PDH pathway is repressed in a majority of non-small cell lung carcinomas. Inhibited by AZD7545, dichloroacetate (DCA), and radicicol. Radicicol inhibits kinase activity by binding directly to the ATP-binding pocket of PDHK, similar to HSP90 from the same ATPase/kinase superfamily.

Protein type: EC 2.7.11.2; Mitochondrial; Kinase, protein; Protein kinase, atypical; ATYPICAL group; PDHK family; PDHK subfamily

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 17q21.33

Cellular Component: cytoplasm; mitochondrial matrix; mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase complex; mitochondrion; nucleoplasm

Molecular Function: ATP binding; protein homodimerization activity; protein kinase activity; pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) kinase activity

Biological Process: cellular metabolic process; cellular response to nutrient; glucose homeostasis; glucose metabolic process; insulin receptor signaling pathway; protein amino acid phosphorylation; pyruvate metabolic process; regulation of acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from pyruvate; regulation of gluconeogenesis; regulation of pH

Research Articles on PDK2

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Product Notes

The PDK2 pdk2 (Catalog #AAA1497378) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The Rabbit anti-human PDK2 polyclonal Antibody reacts with Human, Mouse and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's PDK2 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, ELISA (EIA), Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC). Recommended dilution: WB:1:500-2000 IHC:1:20-1:200. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the PDK2 pdk2 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "PDK2, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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