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Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (MBS9607814 at 1/100 staining Human gastric tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary.)

Rabbit PAWR Polyclonal Antibody | anti-PAWR antibody

PAWR Antibody

Gene Names
PAWR; PAR4; Par-4
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Immunocytochemistry, ELISA
Purity
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink Coupling Resin.
Synonyms
PAWR; Polyclonal Antibody; PAWR Antibody; 2310001G03Rik; PAR 4; PAR-4; Pawr; PAWR_HUMAN; PRKC Apoptosis WT1 Regulator; PRKC apoptosis WT1 regulator protein; Prostate apoptosis response 4 protein; Prostate apoptosis response protein 4; prostate apoptosis response protein PAR-4; Transcriptional repressor Par-4-like protein PAWR; Transcriptional repressor PAR4; WT1 Interacting Protein; anti-PAWR antibody
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Host
Rabbit
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Specificity
PAWR antibody detects endogenous levels of total PAWR
Purity/Purification
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink Coupling Resin.
Form/Format
Liquid
Phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
Concentration
1mg/ml (varies by lot)
Sequence Length
340
Applicable Applications for anti-PAWR antibody
Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemisty (IHC), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunocytochemistry (ICC), ELISA (EIA)
Application Notes
WB: 1:500-1:2000
IHC: 1:50-1:100
IF/ICC: 1:100-1:500
Immunogen
A synthetic peptide of human PRKC
Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Mainly cytoplasmic in absence of apoptosis signal and in normal cells. Nuclear in most cancer cell lines. Nuclear entry seems to be essential but not sufficient for apoptosis (By similarity). Nuclear localization includes nucleoplasm and PML nuclear bodies.
Tissue Specificity
Widely expressed. Expression is elevated in various neurodegenerative diseases such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Alzheimer, Parkinson and Huntington diseases and stroke. Down-regulated in several cancers.
Conjugation
Unconjugated
Preparation and Storage
Store at -20 degree C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(MBS9607814 at 1/100 staining Human gastric tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary.)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (MBS9607814 at 1/100 staining Human gastric tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary.)

Immunofluorescene (IF)

(MBS9607814 staining NIH-3T3 cells by IF/ICC. The sample were fixed with PFA and permeabilized in 0.1% Triton X-100, then blocked in 10% serum for 45 minutes at 25 degree C. The primary antibody was diluted at 1/200 and incubated with the sample for 1 hour at 37 degree C. An Alexa Fluor 594 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) antibody, diluted at 1/600, was used as secondary antibody.)

Immunofluorescene (IF) (MBS9607814 staining NIH-3T3 cells by IF/ICC. The sample were fixed with PFA and permeabilized in 0.1% Triton X-100, then blocked in 10% serum for 45 minutes at 25 degree C. The primary antibody was diluted at 1/200 and incubated with the sample for 1 hour at 37 degree C. An Alexa Fluor 594 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) antibody, diluted at 1/600, was used as secondary antibody.)

Western Blot (WB)

(Western blot analysis of A549 whole cell lysates, using PAWR Antibody. The lane on the left is treated with the antigen-specific peptide.)

Western Blot (WB) (Western blot analysis of A549 whole cell lysates, using PAWR Antibody. The lane on the left is treated with the antigen-specific peptide.)
Related Product Information for anti-PAWR antibody
Description: The tumor suppressor WT1 represses and activates transcription. The protein encoded by this gene is a WT1-interacting protein that itself functions as a transcriptional repressor. It contains a putative leucine zipper domain which interacts with the zinc finger DNA binding domain of WT1. This protein is specifically upregulated during apoptosis of prostate cells.
Function: Pro-apoptopic protein capable of selectively inducing apoptosis in cancer cells, sensitizing the cells to diverse apoptotic stimuli and causing regression of tumors in animal models. Induces apoptosis in certain cancer cells by activation of the Fas prodeath pathway and coparallel inhibition of NF-kappa-B transcriptional activity. Inhibits the transcriptional activation and augments the transcriptional repression mediated by WT1. Down-regulates the anti-apoptotic protein BCL2 via its interaction with WT1. Seems also to be a transcriptional repressor by itself. May be directly involved in regulating the amyloid precursor protein (APP) cleavage activity of BACE1.
Subunit Structure: Homooligomer. Interacts (via the C-terminal region) with WT1 (PubMed:8943350). Interacts with THAP1 (PubMed:12717420). Interacts with AATF (PubMed:14627703). Interacts with BACE1 (PubMed:15671026). Interacts with SPSB1 (via B30.2/SPRY domain); this interaction is direct and occurs in association with the Elongin BC complex (PubMed:17189197, PubMed:20561531). Interacts with SPSB2 (via B30.2/SPRY domain); this interaction occurs in association with the Elongin BC complex (PubMed:17189197, PubMed:20561531). Interacts with SPSB4 (via B30.2/SPRY domain) (PubMed:20561531); this interaction occurs in association with the Elongin BC complex (PubMed:20561531). Component of a ternary complex composed of SQSTM1 and PRKCZ (PubMed:11755531). Interacts with actin (By similarity).
Post-translational Modifications: Preferentially phosphorylated at the Thr-163 by PKC in cancer cells.
Similarity: The leucine-zipper domain is not essential for apoptosis, but is required for sensitization of cells to exogenous apoptotic insults and for interaction with its partners.The SAC domain is a death-inducing domain selective for apoptosis induction in cancer cells. This domain is essential for nuclear entry, Fas activation, inhibition of NF-kappa-B activity and induction of apoptosis in cancer cells (By similarity).The B30.2/SPRY domain-binding motif mediates recognition by proteins containing a B30.2/SPRY domain.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
UniProt Accession #
Molecular Weight
Observed: 37 kDa
Predicted: 37 kDa
NCBI Official Full Name
PRKC apoptosis WT1 regulator protein isoform 1
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
pro-apoptotic WT1 regulator
NCBI Official Symbol
PAWR
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
PAR4; Par-4
NCBI Protein Information
PRKC apoptosis WT1 regulator protein
UniProt Protein Name
PRKC apoptosis WT1 regulator protein
UniProt Gene Name
PAWR
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
PAR4; Par-4

NCBI Description

This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that selectively induces apoptosis in cancer cells through intracellular and extracellular mechanisms. The intracellular mechanism involves the inhibition of pro-survival pathways and the activation of Fas-mediated apoptosis, while the extracellular mechanism involves the binding of a secreted form of this protein to glucose regulated protein 78 (GRP78) on the cell surface, which leads to activation of the extrinsic apoptotic pathway. This gene is located on the unstable human chromosomal 12q21 region and is often deleted or mutated different tumors. The encoded protein also plays an important role in the progression of age-related diseases. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Uniprot Description

Pro-apoptopic protein capable of selectively inducing apoptosis in cancer cells, sensitizing the cells to diverse apoptotic stimuli and causing regression of tumors in animal models. Induces apoptosis in certain cancer cells by activation of the Fas prodeath pathway and coparallel inhibition of NF-kappa-B transcriptional activity. Inhibits the transcriptional activation and augments the transcriptional repression mediated by WT1. Down-regulates the anti-apoptotic protein BCL2 via its interaction with WT1. Seems also to be a transcriptional repressor by itself. May be directly involved in regulating the amyloid precursor protein (APP) cleavage activity of BACE1.

Research Articles on PAWR

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Product Notes

The PAWR pawr (Catalog #AAA9607814) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The PAWR Antibody reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's PAWR can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemisty (IHC), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunocytochemistry (ICC), ELISA (EIA). WB: 1:500-1:2000 IHC: 1:50-1:100 IF/ICC: 1:100-1:500. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the PAWR pawr for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "PAWR, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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