Rabbit p21 Polyclonal Antibody | anti-p21 antibody

p21 (Phospho-T145) Polyclonal Antibody

Cat. Num. AAA3004733

• Gene Names: CDKN1A; P21; CIP1; SDI1; WAF1; CAP20; CDKN1; MDA-6; p21CIP1
• Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
• Applications: Immunohistochemistry
• Purity: The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen and the purity is >95% (by SDS-PAGE).
• Synonyms: p21; Polyclonal Antibody; p21 (Phospho-T145) Polyclonal Antibody; Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1; CDK-interacting protein 1; Melanoma differentiation-associated protein 6; MDA-6; CDKN1A; CAP20; CDKN1; CIP1; MDA6; PIC1; SDI1; WAF1; anti-p21 antibody

• Host: Rabbit
• Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
• Clonality: Polyclonal
• Isotype: IgG
• Specificity: p-p21 (T145) polyclonal antibody detects endogenous levels of p21 protein only when phosphorylated at Thr145
• Purity/Purification: The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen and the purity is >95% (by SDS-PAGE).
• Form/Format: Rabbit IgG, 1mg/ml in PBS with 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol, pH7.2
• Sequence Length: 164

• Applicable Applications for anti-p21 antibody: Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
• Application Notes: IHC: 1:50-1:200
• Immunogen: Synthetic phosphopeptide derived from human p21 around the phosphorylation site of Threonine 145.
• Preparation and Storage: Store at 4 degree C short term.; Aliquot and store at -20 degree C long term.; Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(Immunohistochemistry (IHC) analyzes of p-p21 (T145) pAb in paraffin-embedded human tonsil carcinoma tissue at 1:50.)

Related Product Information for anti-p21 antibody

It is now well established that cyclins play a positive role in promoting cell cycle transitions via their ability to associate with and activate their cognate cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks). Cdk2 associates with cyclins A, D and E, and has been implicated in the control of the G1 to S phase transition in mammals. A novel Cdk-interacting protein, designated p21, Cip1 or WAF1, has been identified in cyclin A, cyclin D1, cyclin E and Cdk2 immunoprecipitates. p21 is a potent, tight-binding inhibitor of Cdks and can inhibit the phosphorylation of Rb by cyclin A-Cdk 2, cyclin E-Cdk2, cyclin D1-Cdk4 and cyclin D2-Cdk4 complexes. Expression of p21 is inducible by wildtype, but not mutant, p53. The mouse homolog of p21 is designated CAP20.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

• NCBI GI #: 11386203
• NCBI GeneID: 1026
• NCBI Accession #: NP_000380.1
• NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #: NP_000380.1
• UniProt Accession #: P38936
• Molecular Weight: ~ 21kDa
• NCBI Official Full Name: cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1 isoform 1
• NCBI Official Synonym Full Names: cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A
• NCBI Official Symbol: CDKN1A
• NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: P21; CIP1; SDI1; WAF1; CAP20; CDKN1; MDA-6; p21CIP1
• NCBI Protein Information: cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1
• UniProt Protein Name: Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1
• Protein Family: P21 prophage-derived protein
• UniProt Gene Name: CDKN1A
• UniProt Synonym Gene Names: CAP20; CDKN1; CIP1; MDA6; PIC1; SDI1; WAF1; MDA-6
• UniProt Entry Name: CDN1A_HUMAN

NCBI Description

This gene encodes a potent cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor. The encoded protein binds to and inhibits the activity of cyclin-cyclin-dependent kinase2 or -cyclin-dependent kinase4 complexes, and thus functions as a regulator of cell cycle progression at G1. The expression of this gene is tightly controlled by the tumor suppressor protein p53, through which this protein mediates the p53-dependent cell cycle G1 phase arrest in response to a variety of stress stimuli. This protein can interact with proliferating cell nuclear antigen, a DNA polymerase accessory factor, and plays a regulatory role in S phase DNA replication and DNA damage repair. This protein was reported to be specifically cleaved by CASP3-like caspases, which thus leads to a dramatic activation of cyclin-dependent kinase2, and may be instrumental in the execution of apoptosis following caspase activation. Mice that lack this gene have the ability to regenerate damaged or missing tissue. Multiple alternatively spliced variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

Uniprot Description

p21Cip1: a cell-cycle regulatory protein that Interacts with cyclin-CDK2 and -CDK4, inhibiting cell cycle progression at G1. Its expression is tightly controlled by p53, through which this protein mediates the p53-dependent cell cycle arrest at G1 phase.

Protein type: Inhibitor; Cell cycle regulation

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 6p21.2

Cellular Component: nucleoplasm; intracellular membrane-bound organelle; perinuclear region of cytoplasm; cyclin-dependent protein kinase holoenzyme complex; nucleus; cytosol

Molecular Function: cyclin-dependent protein kinase inhibitor activity; cyclin binding; protein binding; cyclin-dependent protein kinase activating kinase activity; metal ion binding; ubiquitin protein ligase binding; protein complex binding

Biological Process: nerve growth factor receptor signaling pathway; response to arsenic; response to toxin; DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in cell cycle arrest; protein amino acid phosphorylation; negative regulation of cell proliferation; positive regulation of fibroblast proliferation; positive regulation of B cell proliferation; G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle; cell cycle arrest; DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in induction of apoptosis; response to corticosterone stimulus; response to X-ray; response to drug; epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway; organ regeneration; fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway; phosphoinositide-mediated signaling; negative regulation of cyclin-dependent protein kinase activity; response to organic nitrogen; positive regulation of programmed cell death; response to hyperoxia; positive regulation of protein kinase activity; Ras protein signal transduction; cellular response to extracellular stimulus; regulation of protein import into nucleus, translocation; innate immune response; negative regulation of phosphorylation; mitotic cell cycle; regulation of cyclin-dependent protein kinase activity; negative regulation of cell growth; response to DNA damage stimulus; negative regulation of apoptosis; G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle