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Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (MBS9603297 at 1/100 staining Mouse kidney tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary.)

Rabbit DDX21 Polyclonal Antibody | anti-DDX21 antibody

DDX21 Antibody

Gene Names
DDX21; GUA; GURDB; RH-II/GU; RH-II/GuA
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry
Purity
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink Coupling Resin.
Synonyms
DDX21; Polyclonal Antibody; DDX21 Antibody; Ddx21; DDX21_HUMAN; DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 21; DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 21; DEAD box protein 21; EC 3.6.1.-; Gu alpha; Gu protein; Gu-alpha; GUA; GURDB; Nucleolar RNA helicase 2; Nucleolar RNA helicase Gu; Nucleolar RNA helicase II; RH II/Gu; RH II/GuA; RNA helicase II/Gu alpha; anti-DDX21 antibody
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Host
Rabbit
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Specificity
DDX21 antibody detects endogenous levels of DDX21.
Purity/Purification
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink Coupling Resin.
Form/Format
Liquid
Phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
Concentration
1mg/ml (varies by lot)
Sequence Length
715
Applicable Applications for anti-DDX21 antibody
Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
Application Notes
WB: 1:500-1:2000
IHC: 1:50-1:200
Immunogen
A synthesized peptide derived from human DDX21.
Subcellular Location
Nucleus > Nucleolus.
Predicted Cross Reactivity
Pig, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog, Chicken
Similarity
Pig (100%), Bovine (100%), Horse (100%), Sheep (100%), Rabbit (100%), Dog (100%), Chicken (92%)
Conjugation
Unconjugated
Preparation and Storage
Store at -20 degree C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(MBS9603297 at 1/100 staining Mouse kidney tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary.)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (MBS9603297 at 1/100 staining Mouse kidney tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary.)

Western Blot (WB)

(Western blot analysis of extracts of HepG2 cells, using DDX21 antibody.)

Western Blot (WB) (Western blot analysis of extracts of HepG2 cells, using DDX21 antibody.)

Western Blot (WB)

(Western blot analysis of extracts from 293, using DDX21 antibody. Lane 1 was treated with the blocking peptide.)

Western Blot (WB) (Western blot analysis of extracts from 293, using DDX21 antibody. Lane 1 was treated with the blocking peptide.)
Related Product Information for anti-DDX21 antibody
Function: RNA helicase that acts as a sensor of the transcriptional status of both RNA polymerase (Pol) I and II: promotes ribosomal RNA (rRNA) processing and transcription from polymerase II (Pol II) (PubMed:25470060). Binds various RNAs, such as rRNAs, snoRNAs, 7SK and, at lower extent, mRNAs (PubMed:25470060). In the nucleolus, localizes to rDNA locus, where it directly binds rRNAs and snoRNAs, and promotes rRNA transcription, processing and modification. Required for rRNA 2'-O-methylation, possibly by promoting the recruitment of late-acting snoRNAs SNORD56 and SNORD58 with pre-ribosomal complexes (PubMed:25470060, PubMed:25477391). In the nucleoplasm, binds 7SK RNA and is recruited to the promoters of Pol II-transcribed genes: acts by facilitating the release of P-TEFb from inhibitory 7SK snRNP in a manner that is dependent on its helicase activity, thereby promoting transcription of its target genes (PubMed:25470060). Functions as cofactor for JUN-activated transcription: required for phosphorylation of JUN at 'Ser-77' (PubMed:11823437, PubMed:25260534). Can unwind double-stranded RNA (helicase) and can fold or introduce a secondary structure to a single-stranded RNA (foldase) (PubMed:9461305). Involved in rRNA processing (PubMed:14559904, PubMed:18180292). May bind to specific miRNA hairpins (PubMed:28431233).
Subunit Structure: Component of the B-WICH complex, at least composed of SMARCA5/SNF2H, BAZ1B/WSTF, SF3B1, DEK, MYO1C, ERCC6, MYBBP1A and DDX21. Interacts with C1QBP. Interacts with JUN (PubMed:11823437, PubMed:18180292). Interacts with WDR46 (PubMed:23848194).
Similarity: The helicase and foldase activities reside in two separate domains, the helicase in the N-terminus and the foldase in the C-terminus.The 3 X 5 AA repeats seem to be critical for the RNA folding activity. Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DDX21/DDX50 subfamily.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
UniProt Accession #
Molecular Weight
Observed: 87 kDa
Predicted: 88 kDa
NCBI Official Full Name
nucleolar RNA helicase 2 isoform 2
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
DExD-box helicase 21
NCBI Official Symbol
DDX21
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
GUA; GURDB; RH-II/GU; RH-II/GuA
NCBI Protein Information
nucleolar RNA helicase 2
UniProt Protein Name
Nucleolar RNA helicase 2
Protein Family
UniProt Gene Name
DDX21

NCBI Description

DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. This gene encodes a DEAD box protein, which is an antigen recognized by autoimmune antibodies from a patient with watermelon stomach disease. This protein unwinds double-stranded RNA, folds single-stranded RNA, and may play important roles in ribosomal RNA biogenesis, RNA editing, RNA transport, and general transcription. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Uniprot Description

RNA helicase that acts as a sensor of the transcriptional status of both RNA polymerase (Pol) I and II: promotes ribosomal RNA (rRNA) processing and transcription from polymerase II (Pol II) (PubMed:25470060). Binds various RNAs, such as rRNAs, snoRNAs, 7SK and, at lower extent, mRNAs (PubMed:25470060). In the nucleolus, localizes to rDNA locus, where it directly binds rRNAs and snoRNAs, and promotes rRNA transcription, processing and modification. Required for rRNA 2'-O-methylation, possibly by promoting the recruitment of late-acting snoRNAs SNORD56 and SNORD58 with pre-ribosomal complexes (PubMed:25470060, PubMed:25477391). In the nucleoplasm, binds 7SK RNA and is recruited to the promoters of Pol II-transcribed genes: acts by facilitating the release of P-TEFb from inhibitory 7SK snRNP in a manner that is dependent on its helicase activity, thereby promoting transcription of its target genes (PubMed:25470060). Functions as cofactor for JUN-activated transcription: required for phosphorylation of JUN at 'Ser-77' (PubMed:11823437, PubMed:25260534). Can unwind double-stranded RNA (helicase) and can fold or introduce a secondary structure to a single-stranded RNA (foldase) (PubMed:9461305). Involved in rRNA processing (PubMed:14559904, PubMed:18180292). May bind to specific miRNA hairpins (PubMed:28431233). Component of a multi-helicase-TICAM1 complex that acts as a cytoplasmic sensor of viral double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) and plays a role in the activation of a cascade of antiviral responses including the induction of proinflammatory cytokines via the adapter molecule TICAM1 ().

Research Articles on DDX21

Similar Products

Product Notes

The DDX21 ddx21 (Catalog #AAA9603297) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The DDX21 Antibody reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's DDX21 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC). WB: 1:500-1:2000 IHC: 1:50-1:200. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the DDX21 ddx21 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "DDX21, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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