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Western Blot (WB) (Figure 1. Western blot analysis of Cytoglobin using anti-Cytoglobin antibody (MBS178639).Electrophoresis was performed on a 5-20% SDS-PAGE gel at 70V (Stacking gel) / 90V (Resolving gel) for 2-3 hours. The sample well of each lane was loaded with 50ug of sample under reducing conditions.Lane 1: rat small intestine tissue lysates,Lane 2: mouse small intestine tissue lysates,After Electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to a Nitrocellulose membrane at 150mA for 50-90 minutes. Blocked the membrane with 5% Non-fat Milk/ TBS for 1.5 hour at RT. The membrane was incubated with rabbit anti-Cytoglobin antigen affinity purified polyclonal antibody at 0.5ug/mL overnight at 4 degree C, then washed with TBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each and probed with a goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP secondary antibody at a dilution of 1:10000 for 1.5 hour at RT. The signal is developed using an Enhanced Chemiluminescent detection (ECL) kit with Tanon 5200 system. A specific band was detected for Cytoglobin at approximately 21KD. The expected band size for Cytoglobin is at 21KD. )

Rabbit Cytoglobin Polyclonal Antibody | anti-CYGB antibody

Anti-Cytoglobin Antibody

Gene Names
CYGB; HGB; STAP
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry
Purity
Immunogen affinity purified.
Synonyms
Cytoglobin; Polyclonal Antibody; Anti-Cytoglobin Antibody; CYGB; Hgb; Histoglobin; Q8WWM9; anti-CYGB antibody
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Host
Rabbit
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purity/Purification
Immunogen affinity purified.
Form/Format
Lyophilized
Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg NaN3.
Sequence Length
190
Applicable Applications for anti-CYGB antibody
Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Paraffin
Application Notes
Western Blot: 0.1-0.5ug/ml
Immunohistochemistry(IHC) Paraffin: 0.5-1ug/ml
Notes
Tested Species: In-house tested species with positive results.
Predicted Species: Species predicted to be fit for the product based on sequence similarities.
By Heat: Boiling the paraffin sections in 10mM citrate buffer, pH6.0, for 20mins is required for the staining of formalin/paraffin sections.
Other applications have not been tested.
Reconstitution
Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.
Immunogen
E Coli-derived human Cytoglobin recombinant protein (Position: M1-P190). Human Cytoglobin shares 95.3% and 93.7% amino acid (aa) sequence identity with mouse and rat Cytoglobin, respectively.
Preparation and Storage
Store at -20 degree C for one year. After reconstitution, at 4 degree C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20 degree C for a longer time. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.

Western Blot (WB)

(Figure 1. Western blot analysis of Cytoglobin using anti-Cytoglobin antibody (MBS178639).Electrophoresis was performed on a 5-20% SDS-PAGE gel at 70V (Stacking gel) / 90V (Resolving gel) for 2-3 hours. The sample well of each lane was loaded with 50ug of sample under reducing conditions.Lane 1: rat small intestine tissue lysates,Lane 2: mouse small intestine tissue lysates,After Electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to a Nitrocellulose membrane at 150mA for 50-90 minutes. Blocked the membrane with 5% Non-fat Milk/ TBS for 1.5 hour at RT. The membrane was incubated with rabbit anti-Cytoglobin antigen affinity purified polyclonal antibody at 0.5ug/mL overnight at 4 degree C, then washed with TBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each and probed with a goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP secondary antibody at a dilution of 1:10000 for 1.5 hour at RT. The signal is developed using an Enhanced Chemiluminescent detection (ECL) kit with Tanon 5200 system. A specific band was detected for Cytoglobin at approximately 21KD. The expected band size for Cytoglobin is at 21KD. )

Western Blot (WB) (Figure 1. Western blot analysis of Cytoglobin using anti-Cytoglobin antibody (MBS178639).Electrophoresis was performed on a 5-20% SDS-PAGE gel at 70V (Stacking gel) / 90V (Resolving gel) for 2-3 hours. The sample well of each lane was loaded with 50ug of sample under reducing conditions.Lane 1: rat small intestine tissue lysates,Lane 2: mouse small intestine tissue lysates,After Electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to a Nitrocellulose membrane at 150mA for 50-90 minutes. Blocked the membrane with 5% Non-fat Milk/ TBS for 1.5 hour at RT. The membrane was incubated with rabbit anti-Cytoglobin antigen affinity purified polyclonal antibody at 0.5ug/mL overnight at 4 degree C, then washed with TBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each and probed with a goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP secondary antibody at a dilution of 1:10000 for 1.5 hour at RT. The signal is developed using an Enhanced Chemiluminescent detection (ECL) kit with Tanon 5200 system. A specific band was detected for Cytoglobin at approximately 21KD. The expected band size for Cytoglobin is at 21KD. )

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(Figure 2. IHC analysis of Cytoglobin using anti- Cytoglobin antibody (MBS178639).Cytoglobin was detected in paraffin-embedded section of mouse intestine tissues. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution) for 20 mins. The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 1ug/ml rabbit anti- Cytoglobin Antibody (MBS178639) overnight at 4 degree C. Biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC) with DAB as the chromogen. )

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (Figure 2. IHC analysis of Cytoglobin using anti- Cytoglobin antibody (MBS178639).Cytoglobin was detected in paraffin-embedded section of mouse intestine tissues. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution) for 20 mins. The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 1ug/ml rabbit anti- Cytoglobin Antibody (MBS178639) overnight at 4 degree C. Biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC) with DAB as the chromogen. )

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(Figure 3. IHC analysis of Cytoglobin using anti- Cytoglobin antibody (MBS178639).Cytoglobin was detected in paraffin-embedded section of mouse cardiac muscle tissues. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution) for 20 mins. The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 1ug/ml rabbit anti- Cytoglobin Antibody (MBS178639) overnight at 4 degree C. Biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC) with DAB as the chromogen. )

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (Figure 3. IHC analysis of Cytoglobin using anti- Cytoglobin antibody (MBS178639).Cytoglobin was detected in paraffin-embedded section of mouse cardiac muscle tissues. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution) for 20 mins. The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 1ug/ml rabbit anti- Cytoglobin Antibody (MBS178639) overnight at 4 degree C. Biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC) with DAB as the chromogen. )

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(Figure 4. IHC analysis of Cytoglobin using anti- Cytoglobin antibody (MBS178639).Cytoglobin was detected in paraffin-embedded section of rat intestine tissues. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution) for 20 mins. The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 1ug/ml rabbit anti- Cytoglobin Antibody (MBS178639) overnight at 4 degree C. Biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC) with DAB as the chromogen. )

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (Figure 4. IHC analysis of Cytoglobin using anti- Cytoglobin antibody (MBS178639).Cytoglobin was detected in paraffin-embedded section of rat intestine tissues. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution) for 20 mins. The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 1ug/ml rabbit anti- Cytoglobin Antibody (MBS178639) overnight at 4 degree C. Biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC) with DAB as the chromogen. )

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(Figure 5. IHC analysis of Cytoglobin using anti- Cytoglobin antibody (MBS178639).Cytoglobin was detected in paraffin-embedded section of human intestinal cancer tissues. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution) for 20 mins. The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 1ug/ml rabbit anti- Cytoglobin Antibody (MBS178639) overnight at 4 degree C. Biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC) with DAB as the chromogen. )

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (Figure 5. IHC analysis of Cytoglobin using anti- Cytoglobin antibody (MBS178639).Cytoglobin was detected in paraffin-embedded section of human intestinal cancer tissues. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution) for 20 mins. The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 1ug/ml rabbit anti- Cytoglobin Antibody (MBS178639) overnight at 4 degree C. Biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC) with DAB as the chromogen. )

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(Figure 6. IHC analysis of Cytoglobin using anti- Cytoglobin antibody (MBS178639).Cytoglobin was detected in paraffin-embedded section of human lung cancer tissues. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution) for 20 mins. The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 1ug/ml rabbit anti- Cytoglobin Antibody (MBS178639) overnight at 4 degree C. Biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC) with DAB as the chromogen. )

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (Figure 6. IHC analysis of Cytoglobin using anti- Cytoglobin antibody (MBS178639).Cytoglobin was detected in paraffin-embedded section of human lung cancer tissues. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution) for 20 mins. The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 1ug/ml rabbit anti- Cytoglobin Antibody (MBS178639) overnight at 4 degree C. Biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC) with DAB as the chromogen. )
Related Product Information for anti-CYGB antibody
Rabbit IgG polyclonal antibody for Cytoglobin(CYGB) detection.
Background: Cytoglobin(CYGB), also called HGB or STAP, is a ubiquitously expressed hexacoordinate hemoglobin that may facilitate diffusion of oxygen through tissues, scavenge nitric oxide or other reactive oxygen species, or serve a protective function during oxidative stress. The cytoglobin gene is mapped on 17q25.1. The CYGB gene contains 4 exons and spans about 9 kb. Cytoglobin has many elements common to vertebrate globins, including invariant histidine residues, and the amino acids that form the heme pocket share similarity with pentacoordinate myoglobin. In contrast to the high oxygen affinities displayed by most hexacoordinate hemoglobins, the characteristics of CYGB indicate that it can facilitate oxygen transport. Because the oxygen affinity of CYGB is more similar to myoglobin than to neuroglobin, and the oxy form of CYGB resists autooxidation, CYGB is proposed to represent a tissue oxygen reservoir.
References
1. Asahina, K., Kawada, N., Kristensen, D. B., Nakatani, K., Seki, S., Shiokawa, M., Tateno, C., Obara, M., Yoshizato, K. Characterization of human stellate cell activation-associated protein and its expression in human liver. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1577: 471-475, 2002.
2. Burmester, T., Ebner, B., Weich, B., Hankeln, T. Cytoglobin: a novel globin type ubiquitously expressed in vertebrate tissues. Molec. Biol. Evol. 19: 416-421, 2002.
3. Geuens, E., Brouns, I., Flamez, D., Dewilde, S., Timmermans, J.-P., Moens, L. A globin in the nucleus! J. Biol. Chem. 278: 30417-30420, 2003.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
UniProt Accession #
Molecular Weight
21,405 Da
NCBI Official Full Name
cytoglobin
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
cytoglobin
NCBI Official Symbol
CYGB
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
HGB; STAP
NCBI Protein Information
cytoglobin
UniProt Protein Name
Cytoglobin
Protein Family
UniProt Gene Name
CYGB
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
STAP; HGb

NCBI Description

This gene encodes a globin protein found in vertebrate cells. The encoded protein is described as a hexacoordinate hemoglobin which binds ligand differently from the pentacoordinate hemoglobins involved in oxygen transport, and may be involved in protection during oxidative stress. This gene is located on chromosome 17 in the same region as a retinal gene which is mutated in progressive rod-cone degeneration, but in the opposite orientation. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

Uniprot Description

CYGB: May have a protective function during conditions of oxidative stress. May be involved in intracellular oxygen storage or transfer. Belongs to the globin family.

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 17q25.1

Cellular Component: cytosol

Molecular Function: nitric oxide dioxygenase activity; peroxidase activity; protein binding

Biological Process: regulation of nitric-oxide synthase activity; response to oxidative stress

Research Articles on CYGB

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Product Notes

The CYGB cygb (Catalog #AAA178639) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The Anti-Cytoglobin Antibody reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's Cytoglobin can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Paraffin. Western Blot: 0.1-0.5ug/ml Immunohistochemistry(IHC) Paraffin: 0.5-1ug/ml. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the CYGB cygb for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Cytoglobin, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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