Rabbit CD4 Polyclonal Antibody | anti-CD4 antibody

CD4 Polyclonal Antibody

Cat. Num. AAA3008337

• Gene Names: CD4; CD4mut
• Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
• Applications: Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence
• Purity: The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen and the purity is >95% (by SDS-PAGE).
• Synonyms: CD4; Polyclonal Antibody; CD4 Polyclonal Antibody; T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4; T-cell surface antigen T4/Leu-3; anti-CD4 antibody

• Host: Rabbit
• Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
• Clonality: Polyclonal
• Isotype: IgG
• Specificity: CD4 polyclonal antibody detects endogenous levels of CD4 protein.
• Purity/Purification: The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen and the purity is >95% (by SDS-PAGE).
• Form/Format: Rabbit IgG, 1mg/ml in PBS with 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol, pH7.2
• Sequence Length: 458

• Applicable Applications for anti-CD4 antibody: Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunofluorescence (IF)
• Application Notes: WB: 1:500-1:2000; IHC: 1:50-1:200; IF: 1:50-1:200
• Immunogen: Recombinant full length Human CD4.
• Preparation and Storage: Store at 4 degree C short term.; Aliquot and store at -20 degree C long term.; Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.

Western Blot (WB)

(Western Blot analysis of CD4 polyclonal antibody)

Related Product Information for anti-CD4 antibody

Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) is a glycoprotein composed of an amino-terminal extracellular domain (four domains: D1-D4 with Ig-like structures), a transmembrane part and a short cytoplasmic tail. CD4 is expressed on the surface of T helper cells, regulatory T cells, monocytes, macrophages and dendritic cells, and plays an important role in the development and activation of T cells. On T cells, CD4 is the co-receptor for the T cell receptor (TCR), and these two distinct structures recognize the Antigen-Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC). Specifically, the D1 domain of CD4 interacts with the beta2-domain of the MHC class II molecule. CD4 ensures specificity of the TCR-antigen interaction, prolongs the contact between the T cell and the antigen presenting cell and recruits the tyrosine kinase Lck, which is essential for T cell activation.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

• NCBI GI #: 10835167
• NCBI GeneID: 920
• NCBI Accession #: NP_000607.1
• NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #: NP_000607.1
• UniProt Accession #: P01730
• Molecular Weight: ~ 51kDa
• NCBI Official Full Name: T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4 isoform 1
• NCBI Official Synonym Full Names: CD4 molecule
• NCBI Official Symbol: CD4
• NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: CD4mut
• NCBI Protein Information: T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4
• UniProt Protein Name: T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4
• Protein Family: CD40 ligand
• UniProt Gene Name: CD4
• UniProt Entry Name: CD4_HUMAN

NCBI Description

This gene encodes a membrane glycoprotein of T lymphocytes that interacts with major histocompatibility complex class II antigenes and is also a receptor for the human immunodeficiency virus. This gene is expressed not only in T lymphocytes, but also in B cells, macrophages, and granulocytes. It is also expressed in specific regions of the brain. The protein functions to initiate or augment the early phase of T-cell activation, and may function as an important mediator of indirect neuronal damage in infectious and immune-mediated diseases of the central nervous system. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified in this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

Uniprot Description

CD4: Accessory protein for MHC class-II antigen/T-cell receptor interaction. May regulate T-cell activation. Induces the aggregation of lipid rafts. Associates with LCK. Binds to HIV-1 gp120 and to P4HB/PDI and upon HIV-1 binding to the cell membrane, is part of P4HB/PDI- CD4-CXCR4-gp120 complex. Interacts with HIV-1 Envelope polyprotein gp160 and protein Vpu. Interacts with Human Herpes virus 7 capsid proteins. Interacts with PTK2/FAK1; this interaction requires the presence of HIV-1 gp120.

Protein type: Cell surface; Membrane protein, integral

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 12p13.31

Cellular Component: T cell receptor complex; endoplasmic reticulum membrane; endoplasmic reticulum lumen; early endosome; integral to membrane; plasma membrane; external side of plasma membrane; lipid raft

Molecular Function: protein binding; transmembrane receptor activity; protein homodimerization activity; enzyme binding; zinc ion binding; extracellular matrix structural constituent; coreceptor activity; receptor activity; glycoprotein binding; protein kinase binding; MHC class II protein binding

Biological Process: maintenance of cellular protein localization; viral reproduction; positive regulation of interleukin-2 biosynthetic process; cytokine production; T cell selection; positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling; induction by virus of cell-cell fusion in host; defense response to Gram-negative bacterium; signal transduction; T cell receptor signaling pathway; enzyme linked receptor protein signaling pathway; regulation of defense response to virus by virus; positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation; cell surface receptor linked signal transduction; positive regulation of protein kinase activity; T cell costimulation; protein palmitoleylation; innate immune response; immune response; entry into host cell; transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway; regulation of T cell activation; T cell differentiation

Disease: Okt4 Epitope Deficiency