Rabbit Casein Kinase II alpha Polyclonal Antibody | anti-CKIIalpha antibody

Casein Kinase II alpha Antibody

Cat. Num. AAA9611122

• Gene Names: CSNK2A1; CKII; Cka1; Cka2; CK2A1; OCNDS
• Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat; Predicted: Pig, Bovine, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog, Chicken
• Applications: Western Blot, ELISA
• Purity: The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
• Synonyms: Casein Kinase II alpha; Polyclonal Antibody; Casein Kinase II alpha Antibody; Casein kinase 2 alpha 1 polypeptide; Casein kinase II alpha 1; Casein kinase II alpha 1 subunit; Casein kinase II alpha subunit; Casein kinase II subunit alpha; CK II alpha; CK II; CK2 alpha; CK2 catalytic subunit alpha; CK2A1; CKII; CSK21_HUMAN; CSNK2A1; anti-CKIIalpha antibody

• Host: Rabbit
• Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat; Predicted: Pig, Bovine, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog, Chicken
• Clonality: Polyclonal
• Isotype: IgG
• Specificity: Casein Kinase II Antibody detects endogenous levels of Casein Kinase II.
• Purity/Purification: The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
• Form/Format: Liquid; Phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
• Concentration: 1mg/ml (varies by lot)
• Sequence Length: 391

• Applicable Applications for anti-CKIIalpha antibody: Western Blot (WB), Peptide ELISA (EIA)
• Application Notes: WB: 1:500-1:2000; ELISA (Peptide): 1:20000-1:40000
• Immunogen: A synthesized peptide derived from human Casein Kinase II.
• Tissue Specificity: Expressed in gastric carcinoma tissue and the expression gradually increases with the progression of the carcinoma (at protein level).
• Subcellular Location: Nucleus
• Preparation and Storage: Store at -20 degree C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.

Western Blot (WB)

(Western blot analysis of Casein Kinase II in lysates of HeLa, using Casein Kinase II Antibody.)

Related Product Information for anti-CKIIalpha antibody

Description: Catalytic subunit of a constitutively active serine/threonine-protein kinase complex that phosphorylates a large number of substrates containing acidic residues C-terminal to the phosphorylated serine or threonine. Regulates numerous cellular processes, such as cell cycle progression, apoptosis and transcription, as well as viral infection. May act as a regulatory node which integrates and coordinates numerous signals leading to an appropriate cellular response. During mitosis, functions as a component of the p53/TP53-dependent spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) that maintains cyclin-B-CDK1 activity and G2 arrest in response to spindle damage. Also required for p53/TP53-mediated apoptosis, phosphorylating 'Ser-392' of p53/TP53 following UV irradiation. Can also negatively regulate apoptosis. Phosphorylates the caspases CASP9 and CASP2 and the apoptotic regulator NOL3. Phosphorylation protects CASP9 from cleavage and activation by CASP8, and inhibits the dimerization of CASP2 and activation of CASP8. Regulates transcription by direct phosphorylation of RNA polymerases I, II, III and IV. Also phosphorylates and regulates numerous transcription factors including NF-kappa-B, STAT1, CREB1, IRF1, IRF2, ATF1, SRF, MAX, JUN, FOS, MYC and MYB. Phosphorylates Hsp90 and its co-chaperones FKBP4 and CDC37, which is essential for chaperone function. Regulates Wnt signaling by phosphorylating CTNNB1 and the transcription factor LEF1. Acts as an ectokinase that phosphorylates several extracellular proteins. During viral infection, phosphorylates various proteins involved in the viral life cycles of EBV, HSV, HBV, HCV, HIV, CMV and HPV. Phosphorylates PML at 'Ser-565' and primes it for ubiquitin-mediated degradation. Plays an important role in the circadian clock function by phosphorylating ARNTL/BMAL1 at 'Ser-90' which is pivotal for its interaction with CLOCK and which controls CLOCK nuclear entry (PubMed:11239457, PubMed:11704824, PubMed:16193064, PubMed:19188443, PubMed:20625391, PubMed:22406621). Phosphorylates CCAR2 at 'Thr-454' in gastric carcinoma tissue (PubMed:24962073).

Post Translational Modifications: Phosphorylated at Thr-344, Thr-360, Ser-362 and Ser-370 by CDK1 in prophase and metaphase and dephosphorylated during anaphase. Phosphorylation does not directly affect casein kinase 2 activity, but may contribute to its regulation by forming binding sites for interacting proteins and/or targeting it to different compartments.

Subunit Structure: Heterotetramer composed of two catalytic subunits (alpha chain and/or alpha' chain) and two regulatory subunits (beta chains). The tetramer can exist as a combination of 2 alpha/2 beta, 2 alpha'/2 beta or 1 alpha/1 alpha'/2 beta subunits. Also part of a CK2-SPT16-SSRP1 complex composed of SSRP1, SUPT16H, CSNK2A1, CSNK2A2 and CSNK2B, which forms following UV irradiation. Interacts with RNPS1. Interacts with SNAI1. Interacts with PML (isoform PML-12). Interacts with CCAR2.

Similarity: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. CK2 subfamily.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

• NCBI GI #: 4503095
• NCBI GeneID: 1457
• NCBI Accession #: NP_001886.1
• NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #: NP_001886.1
• UniProt Accession #: P68400
• Molecular Weight: Observed: 45 kDa; Predicted: 46 kDa
• NCBI Official Full Name: casein kinase II subunit alpha isoform a
• NCBI Official Synonym Full Names: casein kinase 2 alpha 1
• NCBI Official Symbol: CSNK2A1
• NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: CKII; Cka1; Cka2; CK2A1; OCNDS
• NCBI Protein Information: casein kinase II subunit alpha
• UniProt Protein Name: Casein kinase II subunit alpha
• UniProt Gene Name: CSNK2A1
• UniProt Synonym Gene Names: CK2A1; CK II alpha
• UniProt Entry Name: CSK21_HUMAN

NCBI Description

Casein kinase II is a serine/threonine protein kinase that phosphorylates acidic proteins such as casein. It is involved in various cellular processes, including cell cycle control, apoptosis, and circadian rhythm. The kinase exists as a tetramer and is composed of an alpha, an alpha-prime, and two beta subunits. The alpha subunits contain the catalytic activity while the beta subunits undergo autophosphorylation. The protein encoded by this gene represents the alpha subunit. Multiple transcript variants encoding different protein isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2018]

Uniprot Description

CK2A1: an ubiquitous protein kinase of the CK2 family. Exists as a tetramer composed of two catalytic subunits, alpha and alpha-prime, and two regulatory beta subunits. The beta subunits undergo autophosphorylation. The isoforms are rarely specified in publications. Two splice variant isoforms have been found. Participates in Wnt signaling. Phosphorylates E2 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme UBC3B inducing its interaction with beta-TRCp and enhancing beta-catenin degradation. May control IkB-alpha and p27Kip1 degradation. component of a CK2-SPT16-SSRP1 complex composed of SSRP1, PT16 CK2-A1, CK2-A2 and CK2-B the complex associating following UV irradiation. Interacts with RNPS1. Mouse transgene causes mammary gland hyperplasia and lymphoma, and activation by bovine parasites leads to fatal lymphoproliferation. Expression and activity are elevated in lung tumors and breast tumors. Antisense drives apoptosis of tumor cell lines and xenografts. Involved in DNA break repair by phosphorylation of scaffold protein XRCC1, phosphorylation of BRCA1, and phosphorylation of p53 in response to UV irradiation. Drosophila CK2 (Timekeeper) is involved in circadian regulation. Phosphorylates and binds to a major component of the inclusion bodies seen in Parkinson?s patients. Inhibitors: 4,5,6,7-tetrabromobenzotriazole (TBB).

Protein type: EC 2.7.11.1; Kinase, protein; Protein kinase, Ser/Thr (non-receptor); Protein kinase, Other; Other group; CK2 family

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 20p13

Cellular Component: Sin3 complex; plasma membrane; NuRD complex; PcG protein complex; nucleus; cytosol

Molecular Function: protein serine/threonine kinase activity; protein binding; protein N-terminus binding; Hsp90 protein binding; ATP binding

Biological Process: axon guidance; Wnt receptor signaling pathway; transcription, DNA-dependent; regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; positive regulation of cell proliferation; rhythmic process; positive regulation of protein catabolic process; negative regulation of caspase activity; mitotic cell cycle; signal transduction; positive regulation of cell growth; positive regulation of Wnt receptor signaling pathway; protein amino acid phosphorylation