Mouse TLR2 Monoclonal Antibody | anti-TLR2 antibody

TLR2, Human, mAb TL2.1, biotinylated

Cat. Num. AAA584869

• Reactivity: Human, Canine, Cynomolgus monkey, Monkey, Rhesus monkey
• Applications: Flow Cytometry, Functional Assay, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Immunoprecipitation, Immunohistochemistry, Western Blot
• Synonyms: TLR2; Monoclonal Antibody; Human; mAb TL2.1; biotinylated; Toll-Like receptor 2; CD282; TLR2 Human mAb TL2.1 Biotin 50ug; anti-TLR2 antibody

• Host: Mouse
• Reactivity: Human, Canine, Cynomolgus monkey, Monkey, Rhesus monkey
• Clonality: Monoclonal
• Isotype: IgG2a
• Form/Format: 0.5ml (100ug/ml) 0.2um filtered protein G purified biotinylated antibody solution in PBS, containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin and 0.02% sodium azide.
• Sequence Length: 785

• Applicable Applications for anti-TLR2 antibody: Flow Cytometry (FC/FACS), Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Frozen, Functional Studies (FS), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunoprecipitation (IP), Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Paraffin, Western Blot (WB)
• Application Notes: The typical starting working dilution is 1:50.; FC: 2ug antibody per 300000 cells; untreated as well as 0.4 % formaldehyde fixed cells can be used; do not permeabilize the cells or use 4 % faraformaldehyde as fixative! (Ref 5); IF: HMECs were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde in PBS, permeabilized and blocked before staining; antibody concentration used 5-10ug/mlWB: peripheral blood mononuclear cells; non-reduced; 1ug/ml antibody; size ~90 kDa; IHC-F: fixed in acetone; 3 % H2O2 for blockade of endogenous peroxidases;Human tonsils as positive control (useful, but clone TL2.3 (HM2066) is preferred; Ref 2); IHC-P: HOPE-fixed; alveolar epithelial cells type II inHuman lung as positive control; 1ug/ml antibody for 16 hr at 4 degree C (Ref 4); IP: lysed monocytes were immunoprecipitated with antibody-conjugated Sepharose; size ~90 kDa (Ref 2); FS: 1ug/5x107 cells; antibody blocks TNFa release (induced by bacteria) from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (Ref 1)
• Immunogen: Recombinant human TLR2 produced by the CHO/CD14 reporter cell line
• Conjugation: Biotin
• Positive Control: Peripheral blood mononuclear cells, granulocytes and monocytes.
• Preparation and Storage: Product should be stored at 4 degree C.; Under recommended storage conditions, product is stable for at least one year. The exact expiry date is indicated on the label

Related Product Information for anti-TLR2 antibody

The monoclonal antibody TL2.1 recognizes human Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2, CD282). Toll-like receptors (TLR) are highly conserved throughout evolution and are involved in the innate defence to many pathogens. In Drosophila toll is required for the anti-fungal response, while the related 18-wheeler is involved in antibacterial defences. In mammals, TLRs are identified as type I transmembrane signaling receptors with pattern recognition capabilities. They have been implicated in the innate host defence to pathogens. TLR2 is expressed on macrophages, smooth muscle, lung, spleen, thymus, brain and adipose tissue. TLR2 has been identified as a receptor that is central to the innate immune response to lipoproteins of Gram-negative bacteria, several whole Gram-positive bacteria, as well as a receptor for peptidoglycan and lipoteichoic acid and other bacterial cell membrane products. A functional interaction between TLR2 and TLR6 in the cellular response to various bacterial products has been discovered. TLR2 cooperates with LY96 to mediate the innate immune response to bacterial lipoproteins and other microbial cell wall components. It cooperates with TLR1 to mediate te innate immune response to bacterial lipoproteins or lipopeptides. It acts via MYD88 and TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response. TLR2 also promotes apoptosis in response to lipoproteins. Bacterial species as diverse as mycobacteria, spirochetes, mycoplasma, S. aureus, B Burgdorferi, T pallidum, M fermentans and Streptococcus pneumoniae have all been shown to mediate cellular activation via TLR2. The monoclonal antibody TL2.1 is a TLR2 function blocking antibody that is useful for studies on the role of TLR2 as a pattern recognition receptor in microbial products induced cytokine production by TLR2 bearing cells such as human peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

Product Categories/Family for anti-TLR2 antibody

Infectious diseases

References

1. Lien, E et al; Toll-like receptor 2 functions as a pattern recognition receptor for diverse bacterial products. J Biol Chem 1999, 274: 33419
2. Flo, T et al; Differential expression of Toll-like receptor 2 inHuman cells. J Leukoc Biol 2001, 69: 474
3. Faure, E et al; Bacterial lipopolysaccharide and IFN-gamma induce Toll-like receptor 2 and Toll-like receptor 4 expression inHuman endothelial cells: role of NF-kappaB activation. J Immunol 2001, 166: 2018
4. Droemann, D et al; Toll-like receptor 2 is expressed by alveolar epithelial cells type II and macrophages in theHuman lung. Histochem Cell Biol 2003, 119: 103
5. Burgener, I et al; Antibodies specific forHuman or murine Toll-like receptors detect canine leukocytes by flow cytometry. Vet Immunol Immunopathol 2008, 124; 184
6. Elsori, D et al; Protein kinase C is a critical component of Dectin-1 signaling in primaryHuman monocytes. J Leukoc Biol 2011, 90: 599
7. Gaudreault, E et al; TAK1 contributes to the enhanced responsiveness of LTB4-treated neutrophils to Toll-like receptor ligands. Int. Immunol 2012, 24: 693
8. Imamura, Y et al; Salivary histatin 3 inhibits heat shock cognate protein 70-mediated inflammatory cytokine production through toll-like receptors inHuman gingival fibroblasts. J Inflamm 2014, 11: 4

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

• NCBI GI #: 1245680206
• NCBI Official Full Name: TLR2
• Protein Family: Toll-like receptor