Mouse anti-Human CD45 Monoclonal Antibody | anti-PTPRC antibody

Anti-CD45 Antibody, Mouse Monoclonal

Cat. Num. AAA8100258

• Gene Names: PTPRC; LCA; LY5; B220; CD45; L-CA; T200; CD45R; GP180
• Reactivity: Human
• Applications: Immunohistochemistry
• Purity: Protein A
• Synonyms: CD45; Monoclonal Antibody; Anti-CD45 Antibody; Mouse Monoclonal; CD45/PTPRC Antibody; Mouse MAb; protein tyrosine phosphatase; receptor type; C; Anti-B220 Antibody; Anti-CD45R Antibody; Anti-GP180 Antibody; Anti-L-CA Antibody; Anti-LCA Antibody; Anti-LY5 Antibody; Anti-T200 Antibody; anti-PTPRC antibody

• Host: Mouse
• Reactivity: Human
• Clonality: Monoclonal
• Isotype: Mouse IgG1
• Clone Number: 18
• Specificity: Human CD45/PTPRC
• Purity/Purification: Protein A
• Form/Format: Liquid; 0.2um filtered solution in PBS

• Applicable Applications for anti-PTPRC antibody: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin (IHC-P)
• Application Notes: IHC-P: 1:50-1:200
• Immunogen: A synthetic peptide corresponding to the center region of the Human CD45/PTPRC
• Conjugation: Unconjugated
• Preparation: This antibody was produced from a hybridoma resulting from the fusion of a mouse myeloma with B cells obtained from a mouse immunized with a synthetic peptide corresponding to the center region of the Human CD45/PTPRC. The IgG fraction of the cell culture supernatant was purified by Protein A affinity chromatography.
• Preparation and Storage: This antibody can be stored at 2-8 degree C for one month without detectable loss of activity. Antibody products are stable for twelve months from date of receipt when stored at -20 degree C to -80 degree C. Preservative-Free. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(Immunochemical staining of human LCA in human spleen with mouse monoclonal antibody (1:100, formalin-fixed paraffin embedded sections).)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(Immunochemical staining of human LCA in human tonsil with mouse monoclonal antibody (1:100, formalin-fixed paraffin embedded sections).)

Related Product Information for anti-PTPRC antibody

The cluster of differentiation (CD) system is commonly used as cell markers in Immunophenotyping. Different kinds of cells in the immune system can be identified through the surface CD molecules associating with the immune function of the cell. There are more than 320 CD unique clusters and subclusters have been identified. Some of the CD molecules serve as receptors or ligands important to the cell through initiating a signal cascade which then alter the behavior of the cell. Some CD proteins do not take part in cell signal process but have other functions such as cell adhesion. Protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type C (CD45), also known as PTPRC is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family which is known for its function to serve as signaling molecules and to regulate a variety of cellular processes such as cell proliferation, differentiation, mitotic cycle and oncogenic transformation. CD45 is found expression specifically in hemotopietic cells. CD45 consists of an extracellular domain, a single transmembrane segment and two tandem intracytoplasmic catalytic domains. It serves as an essential regulator of T-cell and B-cell antigen receptor signaling through either direct interaction with components of the antigen receptor complexes or by activating various Src family kinases required for the antigen receptor signaling and it also can suppress JAK kinases.

Product Categories/Family for anti-PTPRC antibody

Phosphatases and Regulators; B Cell Receptor Signaling Pathway

References

Zola H, et al. (2007) CD molecules 2006-human cell differentiation molecules. J Immunol Methods. 318 (1-2): 1-5.Ho IC, et al. (2009) GATA3 and the T-cell lineage: essential functions before and after T-helper-2-cell differentiation. Nat Rev Immunol. 9 (2): 125-35.Matesanz-Isabel J, et al. (2011) New B-cell CD molecules. Immunology Letters.134 (2): 104-12.Irie-Sasaki J, et al. (2001) CD45 is a JAK phosphatase and negatively regulates cytokine receptor signaling. Nature. 409: 349-54.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

• NCBI GI #: 392307007
• NCBI GeneID: 5788
• NCBI Accession #: NP_002829.3
• NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #: NM_002838.4
• UniProt Accession #: P08575; Q16614; Q9H0Y6; A8K7W6
• Molecular Weight: 147,254 Da
• NCBI Official Full Name: receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase C isoform 1
• NCBI Official Synonym Full Names: protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, C
• NCBI Official Symbol: PTPRC
• NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: LCA; LY5; B220; CD45; L-CA; T200; CD45R; GP180
• NCBI Protein Information: receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase C; CD45 antigen; T200 glycoprotein; T200 leukocyte common antigen; protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, c polypeptide
• UniProt Protein Name: Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase C
• Protein Family: Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase
• UniProt Gene Name: PTPRC
• UniProt Synonym Gene Names: CD45; L-CA
• UniProt Entry Name: PTPRC_HUMAN

NCBI Description

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitosis, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP contains an extracellular domain, a single transmembrane segment and two tandem intracytoplasmic catalytic domains, and thus is classified as a receptor type PTP. This PTP has been shown to be an essential regulator of T- and B-cell antigen receptor signaling. It functions through either direct interaction with components of the antigen receptor complexes, or by activating various Src family kinases required for the antigen receptor signaling. This PTP also suppresses JAK kinases, and thus functions as a regulator of cytokine receptor signaling. Alternatively spliced transcripts variants of this gene, which encode distinct isoforms, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

Uniprot Description

CD45: a receptor type protein tyrosine phosphatase protein. Contains an extracellular domain, a single transmembrane segment and two tandem intracytoplasmic catalytic domains. The first PTPAse domain has enzymatic activity, while the second one seems to affect the substrate specificity of the first one. Specifically expressed in hematopoietic cells. An essential regulator of T- and B-cell antigen receptor signaling. Functions through either direct interaction with components of the antigen receptor complexes, or by activating various Src family kinases required for the antigen receptor signaling. Suppresses JAK kinases, and thus functions as a regulator of cytokine receptor signaling. Four alternatively spliced isoforms have been described.

Protein type: Membrane protein, integral; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Receptor protein phosphatase, tyrosine; EC 3.1.3.48

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 1q31-q32

Cellular Component: focal adhesion; membrane; integral to plasma membrane; plasma membrane; lipid raft; external side of plasma membrane

Molecular Function: protein binding; transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase activity; protein tyrosine phosphatase activity; protein kinase binding

Biological Process: B cell proliferation; axon guidance; substrate-bound cell migration, cell release from substrate; regulation of cell cycle; protein amino acid dephosphorylation; positive regulation of antigen receptor-mediated signaling pathway; T cell receptor signaling pathway; bone marrow development; B cell receptor signaling pathway; stem cell development; cell surface receptor linked signal transduction; dephosphorylation; release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol; positive regulation of protein kinase activity; negative regulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicity; positive regulation of B cell proliferation; negative regulation of protein kinase activity; positive regulation of T cell proliferation; hemopoietic progenitor cell differentiation; negative regulation of cytokine and chemokine mediated signaling pathway; immunoglobulin biosynthetic process; defense response to virus; T cell differentiation

Disease: Hepatitis C Virus, Susceptibility To; Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Autosomal Recessive, T Cell-negative, B Cell-positive, Nk Cell-positive