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Flow Cytometry (FC/FACS) (Flow cytometric analysis of Human AFP expression on HepG2 cells. The cells were treated according to manufacturer's manual (BD Pharmingen'), stained with APC-conjugated anti-Human AFP. The fluorescence histograms were derived from gated events with the forward and side light-scatter characteristics of intact cells.)

Mouse anti-Human Alpha-fetoprotein Monoclonal Antibody | anti-AFP antibody

Anti-Alpha-fetoprotein Antibody (APC), Mouse Monoclonal

Gene Names
AFP; FETA; HPAFP
Reactivity
Human
Applications
Flow Cytometry, Functional Assay
Purity
Protein A
Synonyms
Alpha-fetoprotein; Monoclonal Antibody; Anti-Alpha-fetoprotein Antibody (APC); Mouse Monoclonal; AFP/alpha-fetoprotein Antibody (APC); Mouse MAb; alpha-fetoprotein; Anti-AFPD Antibody; Anti-Alpha-fetoprotein Antibody; Anti-FETA Antibody; Anti-HPAFP Antibody; anti-AFP antibody
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Host
Mouse
Reactivity
Human
Clonality
Monoclonal
Isotype
Mouse IgG1
Clone Number
35
Specificity
Human AFP/alpha-fetoprotein
Purity/Purification
Protein A
Form/Format
Liquid; Aqueous solution containing 0.5% BSA and 0.09% sodium azide
Concentration
10ul/Test, 0.1mg/ml (varies by lot)
Applicable Applications for anti-AFP antibody
Flow Cytometry (FC/FACS/FCM)
Immunogen
Recombinant Human AFP/alpha-fetoprotein protein
Conjugation
APC
Preparation
This antibody was produced from a hybridoma resulting from the fusion of a mouse myeloma with B cells obtained from a mouse immunized with purified, recombinant Human AFP/alpha-fetoprotein (rh AFP/alpha-fetoprotein) and conjugated with APC under optimum conditions, the unreacted APC was removed.
Preparation and Storage
This antibody can be stored at 2-8 degree C for twelve months without detectable loss of activity. Protected from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze! Sodium azide is toxic to cells and should be disposed of properly. Flush with large volumes of water during disposal.

Flow Cytometry (FC/FACS)

(Flow cytometric analysis of Human AFP expression on HepG2 cells. The cells were treated according to manufacturer's manual (BD Pharmingen'), stained with APC-conjugated anti-Human AFP. The fluorescence histograms were derived from gated events with the forward and side light-scatter characteristics of intact cells.)

Flow Cytometry (FC/FACS) (Flow cytometric analysis of Human AFP expression on HepG2 cells. The cells were treated according to manufacturer's manual (BD Pharmingen'), stained with APC-conjugated anti-Human AFP. The fluorescence histograms were derived from gated events with the forward and side light-scatter characteristics of intact cells.)
Related Product Information for anti-AFP antibody
Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is classified as a member of the albuminoid gene superfamily consisting of albumin, AFP, vitamin D (Gc) protein, and alpha-albumin. AFP is a glycoprotein of 591 amino acids and a carbohydrate moiety. AFP is one of the several embryo-specific proteins and is a dominant serum protein as early in human embryonic life as one month, when albumin and transferrin are present in relatively small amounts. It is first synthesized in the human by the yolk sac and liver(1-2 months) and subsequently predominantly in the liver. A small amount of AFP is produced by the GI tract of the human conceptus. It has been proved that AFP may reappear in the serum in elevated amounts in adult life in association with normal restorative processes and with malignant growth. Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is a specific marker for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), teratoblastomas, and neural tube defect (NTD).
References
Mizejewski GJ. (2001) Alpha-fetoprotein Structure and Function: Relevance to Isoforms, Epitopes, and Conformational Variants. Exp Biol Med. 226(5): 377-408.
Tomasi TB, et al. (1977) Structure and Function of Alpha-Fetoprotein. Annual Review of Medicine. 28: 453-65.
Leguy MC, et al. (2011) Assessment of AFP in amniotic fluid: comparison of three automated techniques. Ann Biol Clin. 69(4): 441-6.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
174
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
UniProt Accession #
Molecular Weight
68,678 Da
NCBI Official Full Name
alpha-fetoprotein
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
alpha-fetoprotein
NCBI Official Symbol
AFP
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
FETA; HPAFP
NCBI Protein Information
alpha-fetoprotein; alpha-fetoglobulin; alpha-1-fetoprotein
UniProt Protein Name
Alpha-fetoprotein
Protein Family
UniProt Gene Name
AFP
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
HPAFP
UniProt Entry Name
FETA_HUMAN

NCBI Description

This gene encodes alpha-fetoprotein, a major plasma protein produced by the yolk sac and the liver during fetal life. Alpha-fetoprotein expression in adults is often associated with hepatoma or teratoma. However, hereditary persistance of alpha-fetoprotein may also be found in individuals with no obvious pathology. The protein is thought to be the fetal counterpart of serum albumin, and the alpha-fetoprotein and albumin genes are present in tandem in the same transcriptional orientation on chromosome 4. Alpha-fetoprotein is found in monomeric as well as dimeric and trimeric forms, and binds copper, nickel, fatty acids and bilirubin. The level of alpha-fetoprotein in amniotic fluid is used to measure renal loss of protein to screen for spina bifida and anencephaly. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Uniprot Description

Function: Binds copper, nickel, and fatty acids as well as, and bilirubin less well than, serum albumin. Only a small percentage (less than 2%) of the human AFP shows estrogen-binding properties.

Subunit structure: Dimeric and trimeric forms have been found in addition to the monomeric form.

Subcellular location: Secreted.

Tissue specificity: Plasma. Synthesized by the fetal liver and yolk sac.

Developmental stage: Occurs in the plasma of fetuses more than 4 weeks old, reaches the highest levels during the 12th-16th week of gestation, and drops to trace amounts after birth. The serum level in adults is usually less than 40 ng/ml. AFP occurs also at high levels in the plasma and ascitic fluid of adults with hepatoma.

Post-translational modification: Independent studies suggest heterogeneity of the N-terminal sequence of the mature protein and of the cleavage site of the signal sequence.Sulfated.

Sequence similarities: Belongs to the ALB/AFP/VDB family.Contains 3 albumin domains.

Research Articles on AFP

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Product Notes

The AFP afp (Catalog #AAA8106244) is an Antibody produced from Mouse and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The Anti-Alpha-fetoprotein Antibody (APC), Mouse Monoclonal reacts with Human and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's Alpha-fetoprotein can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Flow Cytometry (FC/FACS/FCM). Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the AFP afp for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Alpha-fetoprotein, Monoclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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