Rat malonyl coenzyme A ELISA Kit | malonyl CoA elisa kit
Rat malonyl coenzyme A ELISA Kit
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
The product of this gene catalyzes the breakdown of malonyl-CoA to acetyl-CoA and carbon dioxide. Malonyl-CoA is an intermediate in fatty acid biosynthesis, and also inhibits the transport of fatty acyl CoAs into mitochondria. Consequently, the encoded protein acts to increase the rate of fatty acid oxidation. It is found in mitochondria, peroxisomes, and the cytoplasm. Mutations in this gene result in malonyl-CoA decarboyxlase deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Uniprot Description
Function: Catalyzes the conversion of malonyl-CoA to acetyl-CoA. In the fatty acid biosynthesis MCD selectively removes malonyl-CoA and thus assures that methyl-malonyl-CoA is the only chain elongating substrate for fatty acid synthase and that fatty acids with multiple methyl side chains are produced. In peroxisomes it may be involved in degrading intraperoxisomal malonyl-CoA, which is generated by the peroxisomal beta-oxidation of odd chain-length dicarboxylic fatty acids. Plays a role in the metabolic balance between glucose and lipid oxidation in muscle independent of alterations in insulin signaling. May play a role in controlling the extent of ischemic injury by promoting glucose oxidation.4 PublicationsManual assertion based on experiment in:Ref.2
Catalytic activity: Malonyl-CoA = acetyl-CoA + CO2.5 PublicationsManual assertion based on experiment in:Ref.1
Enzyme regulation: Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase activity does not require any cofactors or divalent metal ions. Formation of interchain disulfide bonds leads to positive cooperativity between active sites and increases the affinity for malonyl-CoA and the catalytic efficiency (in vitro).2 PublicationsManual assertion based on experiment in:Ref.6
Research Articles on malonyl CoA
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Product Notes
The Rat malonyl CoA mlycd (Catalog #AAA701511) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA701511 ELISA Kit recognizes Rat malonyl CoA. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "malonyl coenzyme A, ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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