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Typical Testing Data/Standard Curve (for reference only)

Glucagon Assay Kit | GCG assay kit

Glucagon (human / mouse / rat) EIA Kit

Gene Names
GCG; GLP1; GLP2; GRPP
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Synonyms
Glucagon; Glucagon (human / mouse / rat) EIA Kit; GCG assay kit
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Sequence Length
180
Application Notes
Quantitative protein detection, establishing normal range, validation of antibody array results.
Samples
Serum & plasma
Cell culture media etc.
Detection Method
Detection method- Absorbance (450 nm)
Preparation and Storage
At -20 degree C
Shelf Life: 6 months

Typical Testing Data/Standard Curve (for reference only)

Typical Testing Data/Standard Curve (for reference only)
Related Product Information for GCG assay kit
Product Information: Glucagon (human/mouse/rat) EIA Kit: Colorimetric Assay for Quantitative Determination of Glucagon in Serum, Plasma, Cell culture supernatants etc.. Detection range: 1-1000 pg/ml. 100 assays.

Background: MyBioSource's Glucagon Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA) Kit is an in vitro quantitative assay for detecting Glucagon peptide based on the principle of Competitive Enzyme Immunoassay. The microplate in the kit is pre-coated with anti-rabbit secondary antibody. After a blocking step and incubation of the plate with anti- Glucagon antibody, both biotinylated Glucagon peptide and peptide standard or targeted peptide in samples interacts competitively with the Glucagon antibody. Uncompeted (bound) biotinylated Glucagon peptide then interacts with Streptavidin-horseradish peroxidase (SAHRP), which catalyzes a color development reaction. The intensity of colorimetric signal is directly proportional to the amount of biotinylated peptide-SA-HRP complex and inversely proportional to the amount of Glucagon peptide in the standard or samples. This is due to the competitive binding to Glucagon antibody between biotinylated Glucagon peptide and peptides in standard or samples. A standard curve of known concentration of Glucagon peptide can be established and the concentration of Glucagon peptide in the samples can be calculated accordingly. The minimum detectable concentration of Glucagon is 0.97 pg/ml. The detection range for the kit is 1-1,000 pg/ml. The intra-Assay reproducibility is CV<10% & inter-Assay is CV<12%.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
Molecular Weight
20,909 Da
NCBI Official Full Name
glucagon preproprotein
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
glucagon
NCBI Official Symbol
GCG
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
GLP1; GLP2; GRPP
NCBI Protein Information
glucagon
UniProt Protein Name
Glucagon
Protein Family
UniProt Gene Name
GCG
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
GRPP; OXM; OXY; GLP-1; GLP-1(7-37); GLP-1(7-36); GLP-2
UniProt Entry Name
GLUC_HUMAN

NCBI Description

The protein encoded by this gene is actually a preproprotein that is cleaved into four distinct mature peptides. One of these, glucagon, is a pancreatic hormone that counteracts the glucose-lowering action of insulin by stimulating glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis. Glucagon is a ligand for a specific G-protein linked receptor whose signalling pathway controls cell proliferation. Two of the other peptides are secreted from gut endocrine cells and promote nutrient absorption through distinct mechanisms. Finally, the fourth peptide is similar to glicentin, an active enteroglucagon. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Uniprot Description

GCG: Glucagon plays a key role in glucose metabolism and homeostasis. Regulates blood glucose by increasing gluconeogenesis and decreasing glycolysis. A counterregulatory hormone of insulin, raises plasma glucose levels in response to insulin-induced hypoglycemia. Plays an important role in initiating and maintaining hyperglycemic conditions in diabetes. Glucagon release is stimulated by hypoglycemia and inhibited by hyperglycemia, insulin, and somatostatin. GLP-1 and GLP-2 are induced in response to nutrient ingestion. Glucagon is secreted in the A cells of the islets of Langerhans. GLP-1, GLP-2, oxyntomodulin and glicentin are secreted from enteroendocrine cells throughout the gastrointestinal tract. GLP1 and GLP2 are also secreted in selected neurons in the brain. Belongs to the glucagon family.

Protein type: Secreted; Hormone; Secreted, signal peptide

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 2q36-q37

Cellular Component: extracellular space; endoplasmic reticulum lumen; plasma membrane; extracellular region

Molecular Function: identical protein binding; protein binding; hormone activity; glucagon receptor binding; receptor binding

Biological Process: positive regulation of protein binding; positive regulation of histone H3-K4 methylation; signal transduction; positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; response to starvation; G-protein signaling, coupled to cAMP nucleotide second messenger; G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway; cell proliferation; cellular protein metabolic process; positive regulation of protein kinase activity; positive regulation of cAMP biosynthetic process; energy reserve metabolic process; feeding behavior; regulation of insulin secretion; negative regulation of apoptosis

Research Articles on GCG

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Product Notes

The Human, Mouse, Rat GCG gcg (Catalog #AAA841834) is an Assay Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA841834 Assay Kit recognizes Human, Mouse, Rat GCG. Quantitative protein detection, establishing normal range, validation of antibody array results. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the GCG gcg for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Glucagon, Assay Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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