Human Platelet Activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) ELISA Kit | PAFR elisa kit
Human Platelet Activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) ELISA Kit
No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Platelet Activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) and analogues was observed.
To minimize extra influence on the performance, operation procedures and lab conditions, especially room temperature, air humidity, incubator temperature should be strictly controlled. It is also strongly suggested that the whole assay is performed by the same operator from the beginning to the end.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes a seven-transmembrane G-protein-coupled receptor for platelet-activating factor (PAF) that localizes to lipid rafts and/or caveolae in the cell membrane. PAF (1-0-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine) is a phospholipid that plays a significant role in oncogenic transformation, tumor growth, angiogenesis, metastasis, and pro-inflammatory processes. Binding of PAF to the PAF-receptor (PAFR) stimulates numerous signal transduction pathways including phospholipase C, D, A2, mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs), and the phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. Following PAFR activation, cells become rapidly desensitized and this refractory state is dependent on PAFR phosphorylation, internalization, and down-regulation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
Uniprot Description
PTAFR: Receptor for platelet activating factor, a chemotactic phospholipid mediator that possesses potent inflammatory, smooth- muscle contractile and hypotensive activity. Seems to mediate its action via a G protein that activates a phosphatidylinositol- calcium second messenger system. Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.
Protein type: GPCR, family 1; Membrane protein, integral; Membrane protein, multi-pass; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Receptor, GPCR
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 1p35.3
Cellular Component: integral component of membrane; integral component of plasma membrane; membrane; plasma membrane; secretory granule membrane
Molecular Function: G-protein coupled purinergic nucleotide receptor activity; G-protein coupled receptor activity; lipopolysaccharide binding; lipopolysaccharide receptor activity; mitogen-activated protein kinase binding; phospholipid binding; platelet activating factor receptor activity
Biological Process: chemotaxis; cytokine production; G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway; immune response; inflammatory response; inositol trisphosphate biosynthetic process; lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway; negative regulation of blood pressure; neutrophil degranulation; parturition; phosphoinositide-mediated signaling; positive regulation of interleukin-6 biosynthetic process; positive regulation of neutrophil degranulation; positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation; positive regulation of translation; positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production; positive regulation of vasoconstriction; regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; response to symbiotic bacterium; transcytosis
Research Articles on PAFR
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Product Notes
The Human PAFR ptafr (Catalog #AAA2704657) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA2704657 ELISA Kit recognizes Human PAFR. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Platelet Activating Factor Receptor (PAFR), ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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