NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
The inhibin beta B subunit joins the alpha subunit to form a pituitary FSH secretion inhibitor. Inhibin has been shown to regulate gonadal stromal cell proliferation negatively and to have tumour-suppressor activity. In addition, serum levels of inhibin have been shown to reflect the size of granulosa-cell tumors and can therefore be used as a marker for primary as well as recurrent disease. Because expression in gonadal and various extragonadal tissues may vary severalfold in a tissue-specific fashion, it is proposed that inhibin may be both a growth/differentiation factor and a hormone. Furthermore, the beta B subunit forms a homodimer, activin B, and also joins with the beta A subunit to form a heterodimer, activin AB, both of which stimulate FSH secretion. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Uniprot Description
INHBB: Inhibins and activins inhibit and activate, respectively, the secretion of follitropin by the pituitary gland. Inhibins/activins are involved in regulating a number of diverse functions such as hypothalamic and pituitary hormone secretion, gonadal hormone secretion, germ cell development and maturation, erythroid differentiation, insulin secretion, nerve cell survival, embryonic axial development or bone growth, depending on their subunit composition. Inhibins appear to oppose the functions of activins. Belongs to the TGF-beta family.
Protein type: Secreted, signal peptide; Cytokine; Cell development/differentiation; Secreted
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 2cen-q13
Cellular Component: extracellular space; perinuclear region of cytoplasm; extracellular region
Molecular Function: protein binding; protein homodimerization activity; growth factor activity; hormone activity; cytokine activity; host cell surface receptor binding; transforming growth factor beta receptor binding
Biological Process: fat cell differentiation; activin receptor signaling pathway; defense response; negative regulation of hepatocyte growth factor biosynthetic process; cellular response to starvation; negative regulation of follicle-stimulating hormone secretion; negative regulation of insulin secretion; regulation of apoptosis; cellular response to insulin stimulus; ovarian follicle development; response to mechanical stimulus; regulation of MAPKKK cascade; positive regulation of follicle-stimulating hormone secretion; cell differentiation; cell development; oocyte development; growth
Research Articles on INH
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Product Notes
The Human INH inhbb (Catalog #AAA265890) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA265890 ELISA Kit recognizes Human INH. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Inhibin (INH), ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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