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Immunofluorescence (IF) (Peptide-+ Immunofluorescence analysis of COS-7 cells, using FFAR2 antibody.)

anti-Human FFAR2 Antibody | anti-FFAR2 antibody

FFAR2 Antibody

Gene Names
FFAR2; FFA2R; GPR43
Reactivity
Human
Applications
Immunofluorescence, ELISA
Purity
Affinity-purified fromrabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Synonyms
FFAR2; FFAR2 Antibody; Free fatty acid receptor 2; G-protein coupled receptor 43; GPR43; anti-FFAR2 antibody
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Reactivity
Human
Specificity
FFAR2 antibody detects endogenous levels of total FFAR2 protein.
Purity/Purification
Affinity-purified fromrabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Form/Format
In phosphate buffered saline (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
Sequence Length
330
Applicable Applications for anti-FFAR2 antibody
Immunofluorescence (IF), ELISA (EIA)
Application Notes
IF: 1:100-1:500
ELISA: 1:1000
Immunogen
The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from internal of human FFAR2.
Preparation and Storage
Store at-20 degree C for 1 year.

Immunofluorescence (IF)

(Peptide-+ Immunofluorescence analysis of COS-7 cells, using FFAR2 antibody.)

Immunofluorescence (IF) (Peptide-+ Immunofluorescence analysis of COS-7 cells, using FFAR2 antibody.)
References
Sawzdargo M., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 239:543-547(1997). Grimwood J., Nature 428:529-535(2004). Kaighin V.A., Submitted (DEC-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases. .

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
UniProt Accession #
Molecular Weight
37,144 Da
NCBI Official Full Name
free fatty acid receptor 2
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
free fatty acid receptor 2
NCBI Official Symbol
FFAR2
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
FFA2R; GPR43
NCBI Protein Information
free fatty acid receptor 2
UniProt Protein Name
Free fatty acid receptor 2
Protein Family
UniProt Gene Name
FFAR2
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
FFA2; GPCR43; GPR43

NCBI Description

This gene encodes a member of the GP40 family of G protein-coupled receptors that are clustered together on chromosome 19. The encoded protein is a receptor for short chain free fatty acids and may be involved in the inflammatory response and in regulating lipid plasma levels. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]

Uniprot Description

G protein-coupled receptor that is activated by a major product of dietary fiber digestion, the short chain fatty acids (SCFAs), and that plays a role in the regulation of whole-body energy homeostasis and in intestinal immunity. In omnivorous mammals, the short chain fatty acids acetate, propionate and butyrate are produced primarily by the gut microbiome that metabolizes dietary fibers. SCFAs serve as a source of energy but also act as signaling molecules. That G protein-coupled receptor is probably coupled to the pertussis toxin-sensitive, G(i/o)-alpha family of G proteins but also to the Gq family (PubMed:12496283, PubMed:12711604, PubMed:23589301). Its activation results in the formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate, the mobilization of intracellular calcium, the phosphorylation of the MAPK3/ERK1 and MAPK1/ERK2 kinases and the inhibition of intracellular cAMP accumulation. May play a role in glucose homeostasis by regulating the secretion of GLP-1, in response to short-chain fatty acids accumulating in the intestine. May also regulate the production of LEP/Leptin, a hormone acting on the central nervous system to inhibit food intake. Finally, may also regulate whole-body energy homeostasis through adipogenesis regulating both differentiation and lipid storage of adipocytes. In parallel to its role in energy homeostasis, may also mediate the activation of the inflammatory and immune responses by SCFA in the intestine, regulating the rapid production of chemokines and cytokines. May also play a role in the resolution of the inflammatory response and control chemotaxis in neutrophils. In addition to SCFAs, may also be activated by the extracellular lectin FCN1 in a process leading to activation of monocytes and inducing the secretion of interleukin-8/IL-8 in response to the presence of microbes (PubMed:21037097). Among SCFAs, the fatty acids containing less than 6 carbons, the most potent activators are probably acetate, propionate and butyrate (PubMed:12496283, PubMed:12711604). Exhibits a SCFA-independent constitutive G protein-coupled receptor activity (PubMed:23066016).

Research Articles on FFAR2

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Product Notes

The FFAR2 ffar2 (Catalog #AAA855857) is an Antibody and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The FFAR2 Antibody reacts with Human and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's FFAR2 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Immunofluorescence (IF), ELISA (EIA). IF: 1:100-1:500 ELISA: 1:1000. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the FFAR2 ffar2 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "FFAR2, Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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