Activity Data
(Interleukin 15 (IL15) is a widely expressed cytokine that is structurally and functionally related to IL2, which plays an important role in many immunological diseases. IL15 also regulates T and natural killer (NK) cell activation and proliferation. To test the effect of IL15 on cells proliferation of human T lymphocyte cells, Jurkat cells were seeded into triplicate wells of 96-well plates at a density of 10, 000 cells/well in RPMI-1640 with the addition of various concentrations of IL15. After incubated for 72h, cells were observed by inverted microscope and cell proliferation was measured by Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8). Briefly, 10uL of CCK-8 solution was added to each well of the plate, then the absorbance at 450nm was measured using a microplate reader after incubating the plate for 1-4 hours at 37 degree C. Cell proliferation of Jurkat cells after incubation with IL15 for 72h observed by inverted microscope was shown in Figure 1. The dose-effect curve of IL15 was shown in Figure 2. It was obvious that IL15 significantly promoted cell proliferation of Jurkat cells. The ED50 for this effect is typically 0.7240 to 5.206ng/mL.)
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
Accurate Molecular Weight: 14; 16; 18kDa
NCBI Description
The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine that regulates T and natural killer cell activation and proliferation. This cytokine and interleukine 2 share many biological activities. They are found to bind common hematopoietin receptor subunits, and may compete for the same receptor, and thus negatively regulate each other's activity. The number of CD8+ memory cells is shown to be controlled by a balance between this cytokine and IL2. This cytokine induces the activation of JAK kinases, as well as the phosphorylation and activation of transcription activators STAT3, STAT5, and STAT6. Studies of the mouse counterpart suggested that this cytokine may increase the expression of apoptosis inhibitor BCL2L1/BCL-x(L), possibly through the transcription activation activity of STAT6, and thus prevent apoptosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
Uniprot Description
IL15: Cytokine that stimulates the proliferation of T- lymphocytes. Stimulation by IL-15 requires interaction of IL-15 with components of IL-2R, including IL-2R beta and probably IL-2R gamma but not IL-2R alpha. Belongs to the IL-15/IL-21 family. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.
Protein type: Cell cycle regulation; Cytokine; Secreted; Secreted, signal peptide
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 4q31.21
Cellular Component: cell surface; cytoplasm; cytosol; endosome; extracellular region; extracellular space; Golgi apparatus; integral component of plasma membrane; membrane; nuclear speck; nucleoplasm
Molecular Function: cytokine activity; cytokine receptor binding; protein binding
Biological Process: aging; cell maturation; cell-cell signaling; extrathymic T cell selection; hyaluronan metabolic process; immune response; inflammatory response; lymph node development; natural killer cell differentiation; negative regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation; NK T cell proliferation; positive regulation of cell proliferation; positive regulation of immune response; positive regulation of inflammatory response; positive regulation of interleukin-17 production; positive regulation of natural killer cell differentiation; positive regulation of natural killer cell proliferation; positive regulation of T cell proliferation; positive regulation of tissue remodeling; positive regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT protein; regulation of defense response to virus by host; regulation of T cell differentiation; signal transduction; skeletal muscle atrophy; tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT protein
Research Articles on IL15
Similar Products
Product Notes
The IL15 il15 (Catalog #AAA2097226) is an Active Protein and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The Active Interleukin 15 (IL15) reacts with Human and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's Interleukin 15 (IL15) can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Cell culture, Activity Assays. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the IL15 il15 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Interleukin 15 (IL15), Active Protein" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.Disclaimer
Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.Item has been added to Shopping Cart
If you are ready to order, navigate to Shopping Cart and get ready to checkout.