Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor Active Protein | M CSF active protein
Recombinant Human Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor, HEK
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Introduction: Granulocyte/Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factors are cytokines that act in hematopoiesis by controlling the production, differentiation, and function of 2 related white cell populations of the blood, the granulocytes and the monocytes-macrophages. MCSF induces cells of the monocyte/macrophage lineage. MCSF plays a role in immunological defenses, bone metabolism, lipoproteins clearance, fertility and pregnancy.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine that controls the production, differentiation, and function of macrophages. The active form of the protein is found extracellularly as a disulfide-linked homodimer, and is thought to be produced by proteolytic cleavage of membrane-bound precursors. The encoded protein may be involved in development of the placenta. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]
Uniprot Description
M-CSF: Cytokine that plays an essential role in the regulation of survival, proliferation and differentiation of hematopoietic precursor cells, especially mononuclear phagocytes, such as macrophages and monocytes. Promotes the release of proinflammatory chemokines, and thereby plays an important role in innate immunity and in inflammatory processes. Plays an important role in the regulation of osteoclast proliferation and differentiation, the regulation of bone resorption, and is required for normal bone development. Required for normal male and female fertility. Promotes reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, regulates formation of membrane ruffles, cell adhesion and cell migration. Plays a role in lipoprotein clearance. Aberrant expression of CSF1 or CSF1R can promote cancer cell proliferation, invasion and formation of metastases. Overexpression of CSF1 or CSF1R is observed in a significant percentage of breast, ovarian, prostate, and endometrial cancers. Aberrant expression of CSF1 or CSF1R may play a role in inflammatory diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, glomerulonephritis, atherosclerosis, and allograft rejection. 3 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.
Protein type: Cytokine; Membrane protein, integral
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 1p13.3
Cellular Component: extracellular space; membrane; perinuclear region of cytoplasm; plasma membrane; integral to membrane; receptor complex
Molecular Function: protein homodimerization activity; growth factor activity; cytokine activity; macrophage colony stimulating factor receptor binding
Biological Process: positive regulation of monocyte differentiation; macrophage differentiation; positive regulation of osteoclast differentiation; positive regulation of cellular protein metabolic process; osteoclast differentiation; positive regulation of multicellular organism growth; odontogenesis; monocyte activation; positive regulation of cell proliferation; hemopoiesis; positive regulation of cell-matrix adhesion; inflammatory response; positive regulation of macrophage differentiation; cell differentiation; ossification; reproductive developmental process; positive regulation of odontogenesis of dentine-containing teeth; cell proliferation; positive regulation of mononuclear cell proliferation; homeostasis of number of cells within a tissue; positive regulation of protein kinase activity; innate immune response; positive regulation of Ras protein signal transduction; regulation of ossification; positive regulation of cell migration
Research Articles on M CSF
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Product Notes
The M CSF csf1 (Catalog #AAA145142) is an Active Protein produced from HEK and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor, Active Protein" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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