NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene is a classical cadherin from the cadherin superfamily. The encoded protein is a calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoprotein comprised of five extracellular cadherin repeats, a transmembrane region and a highly conserved cytoplasmic tail. Mutations in this gene are correlated with gastric, breast, colorectal, thyroid and ovarian cancer. Loss of function is thought to contribute to progression in cancer by increasing proliferation, invasion, and/or metastasis. The ectodomain of this protein mediates bacterial adhesion to mammalian cells and the cytoplasmic domain is required for internalization. Identified transcript variants arise from mutation at consensus splice sites. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Uniprot Description
CDH1: a single-pass type I membrane protein, and calcium dependent cell adhesion proteins. It is a ligand for integrin alpha-E/beta-7, and it colocalizes with DLG7 at sites of cell-cell contact in intestinal epithelial cells. Anchored to actin microfilaments through association with alpha-, beta- and gamma-catenin. Sequential proteolysis induced by apoptosis or calcium influx, results in translocation from sites of cell-cell contact to the cytoplasm. Involved in mechanisms regulating cell-cell adhesions, mobility and proliferation of epithelial cells. Defects in CDH1 are involved in dysfunction of the cell-cell adhesion system, triggering cancer invasion (gastric, breast, ovary, endometrium and thyroid) and metastasis. Has a potent invasive suppressor role.
Protein type: Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Membrane protein, integral; Cell adhesion; Ubiquitin ligase
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 16q22.1
Cellular Component: apical junction complex; internal side of plasma membrane; cell surface; focal adhesion; basolateral plasma membrane; lateral loop; integral to membrane; extracellular region; catenin complex; trans-Golgi network; actin cytoskeleton; cell-cell adherens junction; perinuclear region of cytoplasm; apical part of cell; cytoplasm; plasma membrane; nerve terminal; cell junction; endosome; lateral plasma membrane
Molecular Function: protein domain specific binding; protein binding; gamma-catenin binding; beta-catenin binding; GTPase activating protein binding; ankyrin binding; calcium ion binding; cell adhesion molecule binding; glycoprotein binding; protein phosphatase binding
Biological Process: response to drug; intercellular junction assembly and maintenance; extracellular matrix organization and biogenesis; regulation of immune response; apoptosis; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; response to toxin; regulation of caspase activity; trophectodermal cell differentiation; regulation of water loss via skin; extracellular matrix disassembly; cell-cell adhesion; synaptogenesis; sensory perception of sound; pituitary gland development; calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion; protein metabolic process; positive regulation of transcription factor import into nucleus; negative regulation of cell-cell adhesion; homophilic cell adhesion; neurite development; protein homooligomerization; cell structure disassembly during apoptosis; negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferation
Disease: Gastric Cancer, Hereditary Diffuse; Breast Cancer; Prostate Cancer; Ovarian Cancer; Endometrial Cancer
Research Articles on E-Cad
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Product Notes
The Rat E-Cad cdh1 (Catalog #AAA721655) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA721655 ELISA Kit recognizes Rat E-Cad. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "E-Cadherin, ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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