NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes a member of the DNase family. This protein is stored in the zymogen granules of the nuclear envelope and functions by cleaving DNA in an endonucleolytic manner. At least six autosomal codominant alleles have been characterized, DNASE1*1 through DNASE1*6, and the sequence of DNASE1*2 represented in this record. Mutations in this gene have been associated with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), an autoimmune disease. A recombinant form of this protein is used to treat the one of the symptoms of cystic fibrosis by hydrolyzing the extracellular DNA in sputum and reducing its viscosity. Alternate transcriptional splice variants of this gene have been observed but have not been thoroughly characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Uniprot Description
DNASE1: Among other functions, seems to be involved in cell death by apoptosis. Binds specifically to G-actin and blocks actin polymerization. Defects in DNASE1 are a cause of susceptibility to systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). A chronic, inflammatory and often febrile multisystemic disorder of connective tissue. It affects principally the skin, joints, kidneys and serosal membranes. It is thought to represent a failure of the regulatory mechanisms of the autoimmune system. Belongs to the DNase I family.
Protein type: Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Secreted, signal peptide; Deoxyribonuclease; Secreted; EC 3.1.21.1
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 16p13.3
Cellular Component: extracellular region; nuclear envelope; nucleus
Molecular Function: protein binding; deoxyribonuclease I activity; actin binding; endodeoxyribonuclease activity
Biological Process: apoptosis; DNA catabolic process, endonucleolytic
Disease: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Research Articles on Dnase I
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Product Notes
The Rat Dnase I dnase1 (Catalog #AAA727149) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA727149 ELISA Kit recognizes Rat Dnase I. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Deoxyribonuclease I, ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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