CXCL11 recombinant protein

CXCL11

Cat. Num. AAA517096

• Gene Names: CXCL11; IP9; H174; IP-9; b-R1; I-TAC; SCYB11; SCYB9B
• Applications: Cell Assay
• Synonyms: CXCL11; C-X-C motif chemokine 11; Beta-R1; H174; Interferon gamma-inducible protein 9; IP-9; Interferon-inducible T-cell alpha chemoattractant; I-TAC; Small-inducible cytokine B11. Recombinant Human IFN-Inducible T-cell Chemoattractant (CXCL11).; CXCL11 recombinant protein

• Host: E Coli
• Form/Format: Lyophilized from a 0.2 um filtered solution in PB,100mM NaCl pH7.5

• Applicable Applications for CXCL11 recombinant protein: Cell Assay
• Species: Human
• Endotoxin Level: <1.0EU/ug of recombinant protein as determined by the LAL method
• Reconstitution: A quick spin of the vial followed by reconstitution in distilled water to a concentration not less than 0.1mg/ml. This solution can then be diluted into other buffers.
• Preparation and Storage: The lyophilized protein is stable for at least one year from date of receipt at -70 degree C. Upon reconstitution, this cytokine can be stored in working aliquots at 2 degree -8 degree C for one month, or at -20 degree C for six months, with a carrier protein without detectable loss of activity. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.

Activity

(Sample Cell Assay Data: Determined by its ability to chemoattract human T cells using a concentration range of 2.0-10.0 ng/mL.)

SDS-Page

(Purity: Recombinant Human CXCL11 resolved on a 15% SDS-PAGE gel under reducing conditions and stained with Coomassie Brilliant Blue G-250.)

Related Product Information for CXCL11 recombinant protein

Recombinant Human CXCL11 was expressed in E Coli cells. The protein accession number is O14625
The CXCL11 belongs to the CXC chemokine family characterized by the presence of one amino acid in between the two NH2-terminal cysteines. CXCL11 is produced by a variety of cells including leukocytes, fibroblasts, and endothelial cells upon stimulation with interferons (IFNs). Simultaneous stimulation of fibroblasts or endothelial cells with IFN-gamma and Interleukin-1b or the TLR3 ligand double-stranded RNA results in a synergistic increase of CXCL11 production. CXCL11 attracts natural killer cells and activated T-helper 1 cells. Like CXCL9 and CXCL10, CXCL11 signals through CXC chemokine receptor 3 (CXCR3).

Product Categories/Family for CXCL11 recombinant protein

Growth Factors; Cancer

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

• NCBI GI #: 7674360
• NCBI GeneID: 6373
• UniProt Accession #: O14625; Q53YA3; Q92840
• Molecular Weight: 94
• NCBI Official Full Name: C-X-C motif chemokine 11
• NCBI Official Synonym Full Names: chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 11
• NCBI Official Symbol: CXCL11
• NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: IP9; H174; IP-9; b-R1; I-TAC; SCYB11; SCYB9B
• NCBI Protein Information: C-X-C motif chemokine 11; beta-R1; small inducible cytokine B11; small-inducible cytokine B11; interferon gamma-inducible protein 9; interferon-inducible T-cell alpha chemoattractant; small inducible cytokine subfamily B (Cys-X-Cys), member 11; small indu
• UniProt Protein Name: C-X-C motif chemokine 11
• Protein Family: C-X-C motif chemokine
• UniProt Gene Name: CXCL11
• UniProt Synonym Gene Names: ITAC; SCYB11; SCYB9B; IP-9; I-TAC
• UniProt Entry Name: CXL11_HUMAN

NCBI Description

Chemokines are a group of small (approximately 8 to 14 kD), mostly basic, structurally related molecules that regulate cell trafficking of various types of leukocytes through interactions with a subset of 7-transmembrane, G protein-coupled receptors. Chemokines also play fundamental roles in the development, homeostasis, and function of the immune system, and they have effects on cells of the central nervous system as well as on endothelial cells involved in angiogenesis or angiostasis. Chemokines are divided into 2 major subfamilies, CXC and CC. This antimicrobial gene is a CXC member of the chemokine superfamily. Its encoded protein induces a chemotactic response in activated T-cells and is the dominant ligand for CXC receptor-3. The gene encoding this protein contains 4 exons and at least three polyadenylation signals which might reflect cell-specific regulation of expression. IFN-gamma is a potent inducer of transcription of this gene. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

Uniprot Description

CXCL11: Chemotactic for interleukin-activated T-cells but not unstimulated T-cells, neutrophils or monocytes. Induces calcium release in activated T-cells. Binds to CXCR3. May play an important role in CNS diseases which involve T-cell recruitment. May play a role in skin immune responses. Belongs to the intercrine alpha (chemokine CxC) family.

Protein type: Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Chemokine; Secreted; Secreted, signal peptide

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 4q21.2

Cellular Component: extracellular space; extracellular region

Molecular Function: heparin binding; protein binding; CXCR3 chemokine receptor binding; chemokine activity

Biological Process: G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway; cell-cell signaling; immune response; positive regulation of leukocyte chemotaxis; response to lipopolysaccharide; positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol; positive regulation of cAMP metabolic process; signal transduction; chemotaxis; inflammatory response; regulation of cell proliferation