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OPTN blocking peptide

OPTN Antibody (Center) Blocking Peptide

Gene Names
OPTN; NRP; FIP2; HIP7; HYPL; ALS12; GLC1E; TFIIIA-INTP
Synonyms
OPTN; OPTN Antibody (Center) Blocking Peptide; Optineurin; E3-147K-interacting protein; FIP-2; Huntingtin yeast partner L; Huntingtin-interacting protein 7; HIP-7; Huntingtin-interacting protein L; NEMO-related protein; Optic neuropathy-inducing protein; Transcription factor IIIA-interacting protein; TFIIIA-IntP; FIP2; GLC1E; HIP7; HYPL; NRP; OPTN blocking peptide
Ordering
Form/Format
Synthetic peptide was lyophilized with 100% acetonitrile and is supplied as a powder. Reconstitute with 0.1 ml DI water for a final concentration of 1 mg/ml.
Sequence Length
577
Cellular Location
Cytoplasm, perinuclear region. Golgi apparatus. Golgi apparatus, trans-Golgi network. Cytoplasmic vesicle, autophagosome. Cytoplasmic vesicle. Recycling endosome Note: Found in the perinuclear region and associates with the Golgi apparatus. Colocalizes with MYO6 and RAB8 at the Golgi complex and in vesicular structures close to the plasma membrane. Localizes to LC3-positive cytoplasmic vesicles upon induction of autophagy
Tissue Location
Present in aqueous humor of the eye (at protein level). Highly expressed in trabecular meshwork. Expressed nonpigmented ciliary epithelium, retina, brain, adrenal cortex, fetus, lymphocyte, fibroblast, skeletal muscle, heart, liver, brain and placenta.
Preparation and Storage
Maintain refrigerated at 2-8 degree C for up to 6 months. For long term storage store at -20 degree C.
Related Product Information for OPTN blocking peptide
Plays an important role in the maintenance of the Golgi complex, in membrane trafficking, in exocytosis, through its interaction with myosin VI and Rab8. Links myosin VI to the Golgi complex and plays an important role in Golgi ribbon formation. Negatively regulates the induction of IFNB in response to RNA virus infection. Plays a neuroprotective role in the eye and optic nerve. Probably part of the TNF-alpha signaling pathway that can shift the equilibrium toward induction of cell death. May act by regulating membrane trafficking and cellular morphogenesis via a complex that contains Rab8 and hungtingtin (HD). Mediates the interaction of Rab8 with the probable GTPase-activating protein TBC1D17 during Rab8-mediated endocytic trafficking, such as of transferrin receptor (TFRC/TfR); regulates Rab8 recruitnment to tubules emanating from the endocytic recycling compartment. Autophagy receptor that interacts directly with both the cargo to become degraded and an autophagy modifier of the MAP1 LC3 family; targets ubiquitin-coated bacteria (xenophagy), such as cytoplasmic Salmonella enterica, and appears to function in the same pathway as SQSTM1 and CALCOCO2/NDP52. May constitute a cellular target for adenovirus E3 14.7, an inhibitor of TNF-alpha functions, thereby affecting cell death.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
Molecular Weight
59,559 Da
NCBI Official Full Name
Optineurin
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
optineurin
NCBI Official Symbol
OPTN
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
NRP; FIP2; HIP7; HYPL; ALS12; GLC1E; TFIIIA-INTP
NCBI Protein Information
optineurin
UniProt Protein Name
Optineurin
Protein Family
UniProt Gene Name
OPTN
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
FIP2; GLC1E; HIP7; HYPL; NRP; HIP-7; TFIIIA-IntP
UniProt Entry Name
OPTN_HUMAN

NCBI Description

This gene encodes the coiled-coil containing protein optineurin. Optineurin may play a role in normal-tension glaucoma and adult-onset primary open angle glaucoma. Optineurin interacts with adenovirus E3-14.7K protein and may utilize tumor necrosis factor-alpha or Fas-ligand pathways to mediate apoptosis, inflammation or vasoconstriction. Optineurin may also function in cellular morphogenesis and membrane trafficking, vesicle trafficking, and transcription activation through its interactions with the RAB8, huntingtin, and transcription factor IIIA proteins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Uniprot Description

optineurin: Plays an important role in the maintenance of the Golgi complex, in membrane trafficking, in exocytosis, through its interaction with myosin VI and Rab8. Links myosin VI to the Golgi complex and plays an important role in Golgi ribbon formation. Negatively regulates the induction of IFNB in response to RNA virus infection. Plays a neuroprotective role in the eye and optic nerve. Probably part of the TNF-alpha signaling pathway that can shift the equilibrium toward induction of cell death. May act by regulating membrane trafficking and cellular morphogenesis via a complex that contains Rab8 and hungtingtin (HD). May constitute a cellular target for adenovirus E3 14.7, an inhibitor of TNF-alpha functions, thereby affecting cell death. Defects in OPTN are the cause of primary open angle glaucoma type 1E (GLC1E). Primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) is characterized by a specific pattern of optic nerve and visual field defects. The angle of the anterior chamber of the eye is open, and usually the intraocular pressure is increased. The disease is asymptomatic until the late stages, by which time significant and irreversible optic nerve damage has already taken place. Defects in OPTN are a cause of susceptibility to normal pressure glaucoma (NPG). Defects in OPTN are the cause of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 12 (ALS12). It is a neurodegenerative disorder affecting upper motor neurons in the brain and lower motor neurons in the brain stem and spinal cord, resulting in fatal paralysis. Sensory abnormalities are absent. Death usually occurs within 2 to 5 years. The etiology of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is likely to be multifactorial, involving both genetic and environmental factors. The disease is inherited in 5-10% of the cases. 3 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.

Protein type: Inhibitor

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 10p13

Cellular Component: cytoplasm; cytoplasmic membrane-bound vesicle; cytosol; Golgi apparatus; Golgi membrane; nucleoplasm; nucleus; trans-Golgi network

Molecular Function: identical protein binding; polyubiquitin binding; protein binding; protein binding, bridging; protein C-terminus binding; Rab GTPase binding

Biological Process: cell death; defense response to Gram-negative bacterium; G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle; Golgi organization and biogenesis; Golgi to plasma membrane protein transport; macroautophagy; negative regulation of receptor recycling; protein targeting to Golgi; regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB cascade; signal transduction

Disease: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 12; Glaucoma, Normal Tension, Susceptibility To; Glaucoma, Primary Open Angle

Research Articles on OPTN

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Product Notes

The OPTN optn (Catalog #AAA9223025) is a Blocking Peptide and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "OPTN, Blocking Peptide" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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