NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes an antagonist of the melanocortin-3 and melanocortin-4 receptor. It appears to regulate hypothalamic control of feeding behavior via melanocortin receptor and/or intracellular calcium regulation, and thus plays a role in weight homeostasis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with late on-set obesity. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]
Uniprot Description
AGRP: Plays a role in weight homeostasis. Involved in the control of feeding behavior through the central melanocortin system. Acts as alpha melanocyte-stimulating hormone antagonist by inhibiting cAMP production mediated by stimulation of melanocortin receptors within the hypothalamus and adrenal gland. Has very low activity with MC5R. Is an inverse agonist for MC3R and MC4R being able to suppress their constitutive activity. It promotes MC3R and MC4R endocytosis in an arrestin-dependent manner. Genetic variations in AGRP may be a cause of obesity (OBESITY). It is a condition characterized by an increase of body weight beyond the limitation of skeletal and physical requirements, as the result of excessive accumulation of body fat.
Protein type: Secreted; Secreted, signal peptide; Hormone
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 16q22
Cellular Component: extracellular space; cell soma; Golgi lumen
Molecular Function: neuropeptide hormone activity; receptor binding
Biological Process: maternal process involved in pregnancy; hormone-mediated signaling; neuropeptide signaling pathway; eating behavior; photoperiodism; feeding behavior; adult feeding behavior; response to insulin stimulus
Disease: Obesity
Research Articles on AGRP
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Product Notes
The Sheep AGRP agrp (Catalog #AAA743767) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA743767 ELISA Kit recognizes Sheep AGRP. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Agouti Related Protein, ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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