CYP7A1 blocking peptide
CYP7A1 Antibody (C-term) Blocking Peptide
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein catalyzes the first reaction in the cholesterol catabolic pathway in the liver, which converts cholesterol to bile acids. This reaction is the rate limiting step and the major site of regulation of bile acid synthesis, which is the primary mechanism for the removal of cholesterol from the body. Polymorphisms in the promoter of this gene are associated with defects in bile acid synthesis. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]
Uniprot Description
CYP7A1: Catalyzes a rate-limiting step in cholesterol catabolism and bile acid biosynthesis by introducing a hydrophilic moiety at position 7 of cholesterol. Important for cholesterol homeostasis. Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family.
Protein type: EC 1.14.13.17; Oxidoreductase; Endoplasmic reticulum; Lipid Metabolism - primary bile acid biosynthesis
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 8q11-q12
Cellular Component: endoplasmic reticulum membrane; intracellular membrane-bound organelle
Molecular Function: cholesterol 7-alpha-monooxygenase activity
Biological Process: bile acid biosynthetic process; cholesterol catabolic process; cholesterol homeostasis; sterol metabolic process