PTPRD sirna
PTPRD siRNA (Human)
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP contains an extracellular region, a single transmembrane segment and two tandem intracytoplasmic catalytic domains, and thus represents a receptor-type PTP. The extracellular region of this protein is composed of three Ig-like and eight fibronectin type III-like domains. Studies of the similar genes in chicken and fly suggest the role of this PTP is in promoting neurite growth, and regulating neurons axon guidance. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been reported. A related pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 5. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
Uniprot Description
PTPRD: is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP contains an extracellular region, a single transmembrane segment and two tandem intracytoplasmic catalytic domains, and thus represents a receptor-type PTP. The extracellular region of this protein is composed of three Ig-like and eight fibronectin type III-like domains. Studies of the similar genes in chicken and fly suggest the role of this PTP is in promoting neurite growth, and regulating neurons axon guidance. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been reported. A related pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 5. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
Protein type: Membrane protein, integral; Receptor protein phosphatase, tyrosine; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; EC 3.1.3.48
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 9p23-p24.3
Cellular Component: integral to plasma membrane
Molecular Function: protein binding; transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase activity; cell adhesion molecule binding; receptor binding
Biological Process: heterophilic cell adhesion; neuron differentiation; positive regulation of dendrite morphogenesis; protein amino acid dephosphorylation; transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase signaling pathway; phosphate metabolic process