NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes a trypsinogen, which is a member of the trypsin family of serine proteases. This enzyme is secreted by the pancreas and cleaved to its active form in the small intestine. It is active on peptide linkages involving the carboxyl group of lysine or arginine. Mutations in this gene are associated with hereditary pancreatitis. This gene and several other trypsinogen genes are localized to the T cell receptor beta locus on chromosome 7. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Uniprot Description
Function: Has activity against the synthetic substrates Boc-Phe-Ser-Arg-Mec, Boc-Leu-Thr-Arg-Mec, Boc-Gln-Ala-Arg-Mec and Boc-Val-Pro-Arg-Mec. The single-chain form is more active than the two-chain form against all of these substrates. Ref.9
Catalytic activity: Preferential cleavage: Arg-|-Xaa, Lys-|-Xaa.
Cofactor: Binds 1 calcium ion per subunit.
Subcellular location: Secreted › extracellular space.
Post-translational modification: Occurs in a single-chain form and a two-chain form, produced by proteolytic cleavage after Arg-122.
Involvement in disease: Pancreatitis (PCTT) [MIM:167800]: A disease characterized by the presence of calculi in pancreatic ducts. It causes severe abdominal pain attacks.Note: The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. Ref.8 Ref.11 Ref.12 Ref.16 Ref.17 Ref.18 Ref.19 Ref.20 Ref.21 Ref.22 Ref.23
Sequence similarities: Belongs to the peptidase S1 family.Contains 1 peptidase S1 domain.
Caution: Tyr-154 was proposed to be phosphorylated (Ref.15) but it has been shown (Ref.14) to be sulfated instead. Phosphate and sulfate groups are similar in mass and size, and this can lead to erroneous interpretation of the results.
Mass spectrometry: Molecular mass is 24348±2 Da from positions 24 - 247. Determined by ESI. Ref.15
Research Articles on TRYPSIN
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Product Notes
The TRYPSIN prss1 (Catalog #AAA684164) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The Anti - TRYPSIN reacts with Human and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's TRYPSIN can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, ELISA (EIA), Western Blot (WB), Immunoprecipitation (IP). WB - 1:2 000, ELISA - 1:10 000 - 1:20 000. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the TRYPSIN prss1 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "TRYPSIN, Monoclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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