Mouse anti-Human LDLR/LDL Receptor Monoclonal Antibody | anti-LDLR/LDL antibody

Mouse anti Human LDLR/LDL Receptor Monoclonal Antibody

Cat. Num. AAA2543295

• Gene Names: LDLR; FH; FHC; LDLCQ2
• Reactivity: Human
• Applications: ELISA
• Synonyms: LDLR/LDL Receptor; Monoclonal Antibody; Mouse anti Human LDLR/LDL Receptor Monoclonal Antibody; anti-LDLR/LDL antibody

• Host: Mouse
• Reactivity: Human
• Clonality: Monoclonal
• Isotype: IgG1
• Sequence Length: 858

• Applicable Applications for anti-LDLR/LDL antibody: ELISA (EIA)
• Application Notes: ELISA: 0.5-1 mug/mL. This antibody can be used at 0.5-1 mug/mL with the appropriate secondary reagents to detect Human LDLR. The detection limit for Human LDLR is 0.039 ng/well.
• Immunogen: Recombinant Human LDLR protein
• Buffer: This antibody was produced from a hybridoma resulting from the fusion of a mouse myeloma with B cells obtained from a mouse immunized with purified, recombinant Human LDLR/LDL Receptor (rh LDLR; NP_000518.1; Met 1-Arg 788). The IgG fraction of the cell culture supernatant was purified by Protein A affinity chromatography.
• Preparation and Storage: This antibody can be stored at 2 degree C- 8 degree C for one month without detectable loss of activity. Antibody products are stable for twelve months from date of receipt when stored at -20 degree C to -70 degree C. Preservative-Free. Sodium azide is recommended to avoid contamination (final concentration 0.05%-0.1%). It is toxic to cells and should be disposed of properly. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

• NCBI GI #: 307775412
• NCBI GeneID: 3949
• NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #: NM_001195798.1
• Molecular Weight: 82,255 Da
• NCBI Official Full Name: low-density lipoprotein receptor isoform 2
• NCBI Official Synonym Full Names: low density lipoprotein receptor
• NCBI Official Symbol: LDLR
• NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: FH; FHC; LDLCQ2
• NCBI Protein Information: low-density lipoprotein receptor
• UniProt Protein Name: Low-density lipoprotein receptor
• UniProt Gene Name: LDLR
• UniProt Synonym Gene Names: LDL receptor
• UniProt Entry Name: LDLR_HUMAN

NCBI Description

The low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) gene family consists of cell surface proteins involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis of specific ligands. Low density lipoprotein (LDL) is normally bound at the cell membrane and taken into the cell ending up in lysosomes where the protein is degraded and the cholesterol is made available for repression of microsomal enzyme 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG CoA) reductase, the rate-limiting step in cholesterol synthesis. At the same time, a reciprocal stimulation of cholesterol ester synthesis takes place. Mutations in this gene cause the autosomal dominant disorder, familial hypercholesterolemia. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

Uniprot Description

LDLR: Binds LDL, the major cholesterol-carrying lipoprotein of plasma, and transports it into cells by endocytosis. In order to be internalized, the receptor-ligand complexes must first cluster into clathrin-coated pits. In case of HIV-1 infection, functions as a receptor for extracellular Tat in neurons, mediating its internalization in uninfected cells. Defects in LDLR are the cause of familial hypercholesterolemia (FH); a common autosomal semi- dominant disease that affects about 1 in 500 individuals. The receptor defect impairs the catabolism of LDL, and the resultant elevation in plasma LDL-cholesterol promotes deposition of cholesterol in the skin (xanthelasma), tendons (xanthomas), and coronary arteries (atherosclerosis). Belongs to the LDLR family. 4 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.

Protein type: Cell surface; Membrane protein, integral; Receptor, misc.

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 19p13.2

Cellular Component: apical part of cell; basolateral plasma membrane; cell surface; coated pit; early endosome; endosome membrane; external side of plasma membrane; Golgi apparatus; integral to plasma membrane; late endosome; lysosome; membrane; plasma membrane; receptor complex

Molecular Function: clathrin heavy chain binding; glycoprotein binding; identical protein binding; low-density lipoprotein binding; low-density lipoprotein receptor activity; protease binding; protein binding; very-low-density lipoprotein receptor activity

Biological Process: cholesterol absorption; cholesterol homeostasis; cholesterol transport; endocytosis; lipid metabolic process; phospholipid transport; receptor-mediated endocytosis

Disease: Hypercholesterolemia, Familial