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Activity Data (Figure. The binding activity of CTSD with HSP90b1.Cathepsin D (CSTD) is an aspartic protease that depends critically on protonation of its active site Asp residue. Along with Asp-protonation, lower pH also leads to conformational switch in cathepsin-D: the N-terminal segment of the protease moves out of the active site as pH drops. Similar to other aspartic protainases, cathepsin D accommodates up to 8 amino acid residues in the binding cleft of the active site. The main physiological functions of cathepsin D consist of metabolic degradation of intracellular proteins, activation and degradation of polypeptide hormones and growth factors, activation of enzymatic precursors, processing of enzyme activators and inhibitors, brain antigen processing and regulation of programmed cell death. Besides, Heat Shock Protein 90kDa Beta 1 (HSP90b1) has been identified as an interactor of CSTD, thus a binding ELISA assay was conducted to detect the interaction of recombinant human CSTD and recombinant human HSP90b1. Briefly, CSTD were diluted serially in PBS, with 0.01% BSA (pH 7.4). Duplicate samples of 100muL were then transferred to HSP90b1-coated microtiter wells and incubated for 2h at 37 degree C. Wells were washed with PBST and incubated for 1h with anti-CSTD pAb, then aspirated and washed 3 times. After incubation with HRP labelled secondary antibody, wells were aspirated and washed 3 times. With the addition of substrate solution, wells were incubated 15-25 minutes at 37 degree C. Finally, add 50uL stop solution to the wells and read at 450nm immediately. The binding activity of CSTD and HSP90b1 was shown in Figure 1, and this effect was in a dose dependent manner.)

Cathepsin D (CTSD) Active Protein | CTSD active protein

Active Cathepsin D (CTSD)

Gene Names
CTSD; CPSD; CLN10; HEL-S-130P
Applications
Cell Culture, Activity Assays
Purity
> 97%
Synonyms
Cathepsin D (CTSD); Active Cathepsin D (CTSD); CPSD; CLN10; Lysosomal Aspartyl Protease; Ceroid-Lipofuscinosis; Neuronal 10; CTSD active protein
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Purity/Purification
> 97%
Form/Format
Freeze-Dried Powder; PBS, pH7.4, Containing 0.01% SKL, 1mM DTT, 5% Trehalose and Proclin300.
Sequence Length
412
Applicable Applications for CTSD active protein
Cell Culture, Activity Assays
Species
Human
Tag
No-Tag
Isoelectric Point
6.1
Subcellular Location
Secreted
Reconstitution
Reconstitute in 20mM Tris, 150mM NaCl (pH8.0) to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. Do not vortex.
Preparation and Storage
Store at 2-8 degree C for one month. Aliquot and store at -80 degree C for 12 months. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
The thermal stability is described by the loss rate. The loss rate was determined by accelerated thermal degradation test, that is, incubate the protein at 37 degree C for 48h, and no obvious degradation and precipitation were observed. The loss rate is less than 5% within the expiration date under appropriate storage condition.

Activity Data

(Figure. The binding activity of CTSD with HSP90b1.Cathepsin D (CSTD) is an aspartic protease that depends critically on protonation of its active site Asp residue. Along with Asp-protonation, lower pH also leads to conformational switch in cathepsin-D: the N-terminal segment of the protease moves out of the active site as pH drops. Similar to other aspartic protainases, cathepsin D accommodates up to 8 amino acid residues in the binding cleft of the active site. The main physiological functions of cathepsin D consist of metabolic degradation of intracellular proteins, activation and degradation of polypeptide hormones and growth factors, activation of enzymatic precursors, processing of enzyme activators and inhibitors, brain antigen processing and regulation of programmed cell death. Besides, Heat Shock Protein 90kDa Beta 1 (HSP90b1) has been identified as an interactor of CSTD, thus a binding ELISA assay was conducted to detect the interaction of recombinant human CSTD and recombinant human HSP90b1. Briefly, CSTD were diluted serially in PBS, with 0.01% BSA (pH 7.4). Duplicate samples of 100muL were then transferred to HSP90b1-coated microtiter wells and incubated for 2h at 37 degree C. Wells were washed with PBST and incubated for 1h with anti-CSTD pAb, then aspirated and washed 3 times. After incubation with HRP labelled secondary antibody, wells were aspirated and washed 3 times. With the addition of substrate solution, wells were incubated 15-25 minutes at 37 degree C. Finally, add 50uL stop solution to the wells and read at 450nm immediately. The binding activity of CSTD and HSP90b1 was shown in Figure 1, and this effect was in a dose dependent manner.)

Activity Data (Figure. The binding activity of CTSD with HSP90b1.Cathepsin D (CSTD) is an aspartic protease that depends critically on protonation of its active site Asp residue. Along with Asp-protonation, lower pH also leads to conformational switch in cathepsin-D: the N-terminal segment of the protease moves out of the active site as pH drops. Similar to other aspartic protainases, cathepsin D accommodates up to 8 amino acid residues in the binding cleft of the active site. The main physiological functions of cathepsin D consist of metabolic degradation of intracellular proteins, activation and degradation of polypeptide hormones and growth factors, activation of enzymatic precursors, processing of enzyme activators and inhibitors, brain antigen processing and regulation of programmed cell death. Besides, Heat Shock Protein 90kDa Beta 1 (HSP90b1) has been identified as an interactor of CSTD, thus a binding ELISA assay was conducted to detect the interaction of recombinant human CSTD and recombinant human HSP90b1. Briefly, CSTD were diluted serially in PBS, with 0.01% BSA (pH 7.4). Duplicate samples of 100muL were then transferred to HSP90b1-coated microtiter wells and incubated for 2h at 37 degree C. Wells were washed with PBST and incubated for 1h with anti-CSTD pAb, then aspirated and washed 3 times. After incubation with HRP labelled secondary antibody, wells were aspirated and washed 3 times. With the addition of substrate solution, wells were incubated 15-25 minutes at 37 degree C. Finally, add 50uL stop solution to the wells and read at 450nm immediately. The binding activity of CSTD and HSP90b1 was shown in Figure 1, and this effect was in a dose dependent manner.)

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
UniProt Accession #
NCBI Official Full Name
cathepsin D preproprotein
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
cathepsin D
NCBI Official Symbol
CTSD
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
CPSD; CLN10; HEL-S-130P
NCBI Protein Information
cathepsin D
UniProt Protein Name
Cathepsin D
Protein Family
UniProt Gene Name
CTSD
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
CPSD
UniProt Entry Name
CATD_HUMAN

NCBI Description

This gene encodes a member of the A1 family of peptidases. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products. These products include the cathepsin D light and heavy chains, which heterodimerize to form the mature enzyme. This enzyme exhibits pepsin-like activity and plays a role in protein turnover and in the proteolytic activation of hormones and growth factors. Mutations in this gene play a causal role in neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis-10 and may be involved in the pathogenesis of several other diseases, including breast cancer and possibly Alzheimer's disease. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

Uniprot Description

CTSD: Acid protease active in intracellular protein breakdown. Involved in the pathogenesis of several diseases such as breast cancer and possibly Alzheimer disease. Consists of a light chain and a heavy chain. Belongs to the peptidase A1 family.

Protein type: Protease; Autophagy; EC 3.4.23.5; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 11p15.5

Cellular Component: extracellular matrix; lysosomal lumen; extracellular space; lysosome; melanosome; extracellular region

Molecular Function: protein binding; aspartic-type endopeptidase activity

Biological Process: extracellular matrix disassembly; collagen catabolic process; extracellular matrix organization and biogenesis; antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class II; proteolysis

Disease: Ceroid Lipofuscinosis, Neuronal, 10

Research Articles on CTSD

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Product Notes

The CTSD ctsd (Catalog #AAA2105134) is an Active Protein and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. AAA Biotech's Cathepsin D (CTSD) can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Cell Culture, Activity Assays. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the CTSD ctsd for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Cathepsin D (CTSD), Active Protein" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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