Human TRAIL ELISA Kit | TNFSF10 elisa kit

Human TRAIL PicoKine ELISA Kit

Cat. Num. AAA175849

• Gene Names: TNFSF10; TL2; APO2L; CD253; TRAIL; Apo-2L
• Reactivity: Human
• Synonyms: TRAIL; Human TRAIL PicoKine ELISA Kit; Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 10; tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily; member 10; Apo 2 ligand; APO2L; CD253; Protein TRAIL; TL2; TNF related apoptosis inducing ligand; TNFSF10 elisa kit

• Reactivity: Human
• Specificity: Natural and recombinant human TRAIL
• Sequence Length: 281

• Samples: Cell culture supernates, Cell lysates, serum, plasma (heparin, EDTA) and saliva
• Assay Type: Sandwich
• Detection Range: 15.6pg/ml-1000pg/ml
• Sensitivity: < 1pg/ml
• Intra-assay Precision: Intra-Assay Precision (Precision within an assay) Three samples of known concentration were tested on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.
• Inter-assay Precision: Inter-Assay Precision (Precision between assays) Three samples of known concentration were tested in separate assays to assess inter-assay precision.
• Preparation and Storage: Store at 4 degree C for 6 months, at -20 degree C for 12 months. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles (Shipped with wet ice.)

Typical Testing Data/Standard Curve (for reference only)

(Human TRAIL PicoKine ELISA Kit standard curve )

Related Product Information for TNFSF10 elisa kit

Principle of the assay: human TRAIL ELISA Kit was based on standard sandwich enzyme-linked immune-sorbent assay technology. A monoclonal antibody from mouse specific for TRAIL has been precoated onto 96-well plates. Standards and test samples are added to the wells, a biotinylated detection polyclonal antibody from goat specific for TRAIL is added subsequently and then followed by washing with PBS or TBS buffer. Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex was added and unbound conjugates were washed away with PBS or TBS buffer. HRP substrate TMB was used to visualize HRP enzymatic reaction. TMB was catalyzed by HRP to produce a blue color product that changed into yellow after adding acidic stop solution. The density of yellow is proportional to the human TRAIL amount of sample captured in plate.
Background: In the field of cell biology, TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL), is a protein which functions as a ligand which induces the process of cell death called apoptosis. TRAIL has also been designated CD253 (cluster of differentiation 253).Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) family cytokines function as prominent mediators of immune regulation and the inflammatory response. Most TNF family cytokines are expressed as type II transmembrane proteins, with homology confined to approximately 150 C-terminal residues. The TNF ligands interact with a parallel family of receptors. TRAIL binds to the death receptors DR4 (TRAIL-RI) and DR5 (TRAIL-RII). The process of apoptosis is caspase-8-dependent. Caspase-8 activates downstream effector caspases including procaspase-3, -6, and -7, leading to activation of specific kinases. TRAIL also binds the receptors DcR1 and DcR2, which do not contain a cytoplasmic domain (DcR1) or contain a truncated death domain (DcR2). The standard product used in this kit is recombinant human TRAIL with the molecular mass of 21KDa. It is expressed from the amino acids ectoderm T95--G281.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

• NCBI GI #: 1730015
• NCBI GeneID: 8743
• UniProt Accession #: P50591; A1Y9B3
• Molecular Weight: 11,746 Da
• NCBI Official Full Name: Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 10
• NCBI Official Synonym Full Names: tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 10
• NCBI Official Symbol: TNFSF10
• NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: TL2; APO2L; CD253; TRAIL; Apo-2L
• NCBI Protein Information: tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 10; Apo-2 ligand; TNF-related apoptosis inducing ligand TRAIL; tumor necrosis factor (ligand) family, member 10; chemokine tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 10; tumor necrosis factor apoptosis-inducing ligand splice variant delta
• UniProt Protein Name: Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 10
• Protein Family: Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily
• UniProt Gene Name: TNFSF10
• UniProt Synonym Gene Names: APO2L; TRAIL; Apo-2L; Protein TRAIL
• UniProt Entry Name: TNF10_HUMAN

NCBI Description

The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine that belongs to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) ligand family. This protein preferentially induces apoptosis in transformed and tumor cells, but does not appear to kill normal cells although it is expressed at a significant level in most normal tissues. This protein binds to several members of TNF receptor superfamily including TNFRSF10A/TRAILR1, TNFRSF10B/TRAILR2, TNFRSF10C/TRAILR3, TNFRSF10D/TRAILR4, and possibly also to TNFRSF11B/OPG. The activity of this protein may be modulated by binding to the decoy receptors TNFRSF10C/TRAILR3, TNFRSF10D/TRAILR4, and TNFRSF11B/OPG that cannot induce apoptosis. The binding of this protein to its receptors has been shown to trigger the activation of MAPK8/JNK, caspase 8, and caspase 3. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

Uniprot Description

TRAIL: Cytokine that binds to TNFRSF10A/TRAILR1, TNFRSF10B/TRAILR2, TNFRSF10C/TRAILR3, TNFRSF10D/TRAILR4 and possibly also to TNFRSF11B/OPG. Induces apoptosis. Its activity may be modulated by binding to the decoy receptors TNFRSF10C/TRAILR3, TNFRSF10D/TRAILR4 and TNFRSF11B/OPG that cannot induce apoptosis. Homotrimer. Widespread; most predominant in spleen, lung and prostate. Belongs to the tumor necrosis factor family. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.

Protein type: Cytokine; Membrane protein, integral

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 3q26

Cellular Component: extracellular space; integral to plasma membrane; extracellular region

Molecular Function: protein binding; metal ion binding; cytokine activity; tumor necrosis factor receptor binding; receptor binding

Biological Process: caspase activation; positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB cascade; cell-cell signaling; positive regulation of apoptosis; apoptosis; male gonad development; positive regulation of caspase activity; immune response; signal transduction; response to insulin stimulus